{"id":3688,"date":"2021-03-11T12:18:47","date_gmt":"2021-03-11T12:18:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/neuraxpharm.com\/v2\/?page_id=3688"},"modified":"2026-04-15T12:06:42","modified_gmt":"2026-04-15T12:06:42","slug":"demencia","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.neuraxpharm.com\/sk\/poruchy\/demencia","title":{"rendered":"Demencia"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"3688\" class=\"elementor elementor-3688\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-060209f elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-items-bottom banner_top elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"060209f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;00936a0&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}],&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-df365c7\" data-id=\"df365c7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-9789da9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9789da9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;650699a&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-0725104 elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-phone\" data-id=\"0725104\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-e025551\" data-id=\"e025551\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3f5ec1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-title elementor-page-title elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c3f5ec1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-title.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Demencia<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c4d3d95 text_disorders elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c4d3d95\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;245babd&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3f35c95 sticky-parent\" data-id=\"3f35c95\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-c38b907 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c38b907\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;87539ac&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}],&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-c11e767\" data-id=\"c11e767\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8b0879d elementor-widget elementor-widget-table-of-contents\" data-id=\"8b0879d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;headings_by_tags&quot;:[&quot;h2&quot;],&quot;marker_view&quot;:&quot;bullets&quot;,&quot;icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;fas fa-chevron-right&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;},&quot;no_headings_message&quot;:&quot;No headings were found on this page.&quot;,&quot;min_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\tV TEJTO \u010cASTI\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__8b0879d\" class=\"elementor-toc__body\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<i class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-60a0257 sticky-column elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-phone elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"60a0257\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;87539ac&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}],&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-ce8acbe\" data-id=\"ce8acbe\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-55fa575 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"55fa575\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d862fa elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0d862fa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">S\u00favisiace \u010dl\u00e1nky<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c99450 elementor-widget elementor-widget-jet-listing-grid\" data-id=\"5c99450\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;columns&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"jet-listing-grid.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jet-listing-grid jet-listing\"><div class=\"jet-listing-not-found jet-listing-grid__items\" data-nav=\"{&quot;enabled&quot;:false,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;more_el&quot;:null,&quot;query&quot;:[],&quot;widget_settings&quot;:{&quot;lisitng_id&quot;:3204,&quot;posts_num&quot;:3,&quot;columns&quot;:1,&quot;columns_tablet&quot;:1,&quot;columns_mobile&quot;:1,&quot;column_min_width&quot;:240,&quot;column_min_width_tablet&quot;:240,&quot;column_min_width_mobile&quot;:240,&quot;inline_columns_css&quot;:false,&quot;is_archive_template&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;post_status&quot;:[&quot;publish&quot;],&quot;use_random_posts_num&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;max_posts_num&quot;:9,&quot;not_found_message&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;is_masonry&quot;:false,&quot;equal_columns_height&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;use_load_more&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;load_more_id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;load_more_type&quot;:&quot;click&quot;,&quot;load_more_offset&quot;:null,&quot;use_custom_post_types&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;custom_post_types&quot;:[],&quot;hide_widget_if&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;carousel_enabled&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;slides_to_scroll&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;arrows&quot;:&quot;true&quot;,&quot;arrow_icon&quot;:&quot;fa fa-angle-left&quot;,&quot;dots&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;true&quot;,&quot;pause_on_hover&quot;:&quot;true&quot;,&quot;autoplay_speed&quot;:5000,&quot;infinite&quot;:&quot;true&quot;,&quot;center_mode&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;effect&quot;:&quot;slide&quot;,&quot;speed&quot;:500,&quot;inject_alternative_items&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;injection_items&quot;:[],&quot;scroll_slider_enabled&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;scroll_slider_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;],&quot;custom_query&quot;:false,&quot;custom_query_id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;_element_id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;collapse_first_last_gap&quot;:false,&quot;list_tag_selection&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;list_items_wrapper_tag&quot;:&quot;div&quot;,&quot;list_item_tag&quot;:&quot;div&quot;,&quot;empty_items_wrapper_tag&quot;:&quot;div&quot;}}\" data-listing-source=\"posts\" data-listing-id=\"3204\" data-query-id=\"\" data-queried-id=\"3688|WP_Post\">\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"page\" data-elementor-id=\"21828\" class=\"elementor elementor-21828\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-08832d0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"08832d0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;5369b3f&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bf26fca\" data-id=\"bf26fca\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-69ede69 elementor-widget elementor-widget-jet-listing-grid\" data-id=\"69ede69\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;columns&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"jet-listing-grid.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jet-listing-notice\">Please select another listing to show to avoid recursion.<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><style>.elementor-21828 .elementor-element.elementor-element-08832d0 .elementor-repeater-item-5369b3f.jet-parallax-section__layout .jet-parallax-section__image{background-size:auto;}.elementor-21828 .elementor-element.elementor-element-bf26fca > .elementor-element-populated{text-align:start;}.elementor-21828 .elementor-element.elementor-element-69ede69 > .elementor-widget-container > .jet-listing-grid > .jet-listing-grid__items, .elementor-21828 .elementor-element.elementor-element-69ede69 > .jet-listing-grid > .jet-listing-grid__items{--columns:1;}:root{--page-title-display:none;}\/* Start custom CSS for jet-listing-grid, class: .elementor-element-69ede69 *\/.elementor-page-title {\r\n    display: block;\r\n}\/* End custom CSS *\/\n\/* Start custom CSS for jet-listing-grid, class: .elementor-element-69ede69 *\/.elementor-page-title {\r\n    display: block;\r\n}\/* End custom CSS *\/<\/style><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-cc01390 elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-phone elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"cc01390\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" id=\"main-navigation\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;87539ac&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}],&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-dc1922c\" data-id=\"dc1922c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a7d5f96 elementor-widget elementor-widget-table-of-contents\" data-id=\"a7d5f96\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;headings_by_tags&quot;:[&quot;h2&quot;],&quot;marker_view&quot;:&quot;bullets&quot;,&quot;icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;fas fa-chevron-right&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;},&quot;no_headings_message&quot;:&quot;No headings were found on this page.&quot;,&quot;min_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\tV TEJTO \u010cASTI\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__a7d5f96\" class=\"elementor-toc__body\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<i class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a1bbc9b elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-phone\" data-id=\"a1bbc9b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-18c77c0 page-health\" data-id=\"18c77c0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-93b4c45 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"93b4c45\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3feddb6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-jet-breadcrumbs\" data-id=\"3feddb6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"jet-breadcrumbs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-jet-breadcrumbs jet-blocks\">\n\t\t<div class=\"jet-breadcrumbs\">\n\t\t<div class=\"jet-breadcrumbs__content\">\n\t\t<div class=\"jet-breadcrumbs__wrap\"><div class=\"jet-breadcrumbs__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.neuraxpharm.com\/sk\/\" class=\"jet-breadcrumbs__item-link is-home\" rel=\"home\" title=\"Neuraxpharm\">Neuraxpharm <\/a><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-90283e7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"90283e7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Demencia postihuje najm\u00e4 star\u0161iu gener\u00e1ciu a\u00a0sp\u00f4sobuj\u00fa ju viacer\u00e9 ochorenia, ktor\u00e9 maj\u00fa vplyv na pam\u00e4\u0165 a funkciu mozgu. Zistite viac o hlavn\u00fdch typoch demencie, be\u017en\u00fdch pr\u00edznakoch a o tom, \u010do m\u00f4\u017eete urobi\u0165, aby ste jej zabr\u00e1nili.<\/p><p>Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Neuraxpharm pon\u00faka alternat\u00edvy liekov na demenciu a akon\u00e1hle v\u00e1\u0161 lek\u00e1r ur\u010d\u00ed va\u0161e \u0161pecifick\u00e9 potreby, m\u00f4\u017ee v\u00e1m predp\u00edsa\u0165 produkt, ktor\u00fd sa najlep\u0161ie prisp\u00f4sob\u00ed va\u0161im potreb\u00e1m a stavu.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7c27b39 no_in_this_section elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7c27b39\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u010co je demencia?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9695e39 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9695e39\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Demencia je \u0161irok\u00fd pojem, ktor\u00fd sa pou\u017e\u00edva na op\u00edsanie r\u00f4znych ochoren\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 postihuj\u00fa mozog, sp\u00f4sobuj\u00fa zhor\u0161enie kognit\u00edvnych funkci\u00ed nad r\u00e1mec toho, \u010do sa pova\u017euje za norm\u00e1lne starnutie. Slovo demencia sa vz\u0165ahuje na s\u00fabor spolo\u010dn\u00fdch pr\u00edznakov vr\u00e1tane straty pam\u00e4ti a \u0165a\u017ekost\u00ed s in\u00fdmi schopnos\u0165ami myslenia, ako je jazyk, rie\u0161enie probl\u00e9mov a\u00a0rozhodovanie. Pr\u00edznaky sa v\u0161ak m\u00f4\u017eu medzi r\u00f4znymi formami demencie zna\u010dne l\u00ed\u0161i\u0165. Niekedy maj\u00fa \u013eudia s demenciou probl\u00e9my so zmenou n\u00e1lady a spr\u00e1vania.<\/p><p>Hoci demencia m\u00f4\u017ee postihn\u00fa\u0165 aj mlad\u0161\u00edch \u013eud\u00ed, postihuje najm\u00e4 star\u0161\u00edch \u013eud\u00ed a je jednou z hlavn\u00fdch celosvetov\u00fdch pr\u00ed\u010din postihnutia a z\u00e1vislosti u star\u0161ej gener\u00e1cie. Nie je to v\u0161ak be\u017en\u00e1 s\u00fa\u010das\u0165 starnutia a m\u00f4\u017ee to ma\u0165 v\u00e1\u017eny vplyv na \u017eivotn\u00fd \u0161t\u00fdl diagnostikovan\u00fdch os\u00f4b, ich rod\u00edn a opatrovate\u013eov.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6e5b93b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6e5b93b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Ak\u00e9 s\u00fa hlavn\u00e9 typy demencie?<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0290972 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0290972\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Existuje mnoho r\u00f4znych typov demencie. Toto s\u00fa niektor\u00e9 z naj\u010dastej\u0161\u00edch:<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9d7e3ec lista_1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9d7e3ec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><strong>Alzheimerova choroba:<\/strong> Predpoklad\u00e1 sa, \u017ee t\u00e1to naj\u010dastej\u0161ia forma demencie predstavuje 60 \u2013 70 % pr\u00edpadov<sup>[1]<\/sup> a vo v\u0161eobecnosti postihuje \u013eud\u00ed nad 65 rokov.<\/li><li><strong>Cievna demencia:<\/strong> Ide o druh\u00fa naj\u010dastej\u0161iu formu demencie vo vekovej skupine nad 65 rokov.<\/li><li><strong>Frontotempor\u00e1lna demencia:<\/strong> Sp\u00f4sobuje ju odumretie nervov\u00fdch buniek a dr\u00e1h vo front\u00e1lnom (prednom) a\u00a0tempor\u00e1lnom (sp\u00e1nkovom) laloku mozgu. Vy\u0161\u0161ia pravdepodobnos\u0165 diagnostikovania tohto typu demencie je u \u013eud\u00ed mlad\u0161\u00edch ako 65 rokov.<\/li><li><strong>Zmie\u0161an\u00e1 demencia:<\/strong> Ak sa v\u00a0rovnakom \u010dase vyskytuje viac ako jeden typ demencie, tento stav sa naz\u00fdva zmie\u0161an\u00e1 demencia. V\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou ide o Alzheimerovu chorobu a cievnu demenciu a je pravdepodobnej\u0161ia u \u013eud\u00ed star\u0161\u00edch ako 75 rokov.<\/li><li><strong>Demencia s Lewyho telieskami: <\/strong>Progres\u00edvne ochorenie, ktor\u00e9 ovplyv\u0148uje schopnos\u0165 myslie\u0165 a pohybova\u0165 sa. Predpoklad\u00e1 sa, \u017ee postihuje okolo 10 \u2013 15 % \u013eud\u00ed s demenciou<sup>[2]<\/sup>.<\/li><li><strong>Parkinsonova demencia: <\/strong>Ak k n\u00e1stupu demencie d\u00f4jde rok alebo viac po n\u00e1stupe motorick\u00fdch (pohybov\u00fdch) pr\u00edznakov, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa spojen\u00e9 s Parkinsonovou chorobou, naz\u00fdva sa to Parkinsonova demencia. Ak sa pr\u00edznaky demencie objavia pred pr\u00edznakmi Parkinsonovej choroby alebo v rovnakom \u010dase, naz\u00fdva sa to demencia s Lewyho telieskami.<sup>[3]<\/sup>.<\/li><\/ul><p><strong>In\u00e9: <\/strong>Demencia s\u00a0n\u00e1stupom v\u00a0mladom veku, zn\u00e1ma aj ako \u201ev\u010dasn\u00e1 demencia\u201c alebo \u201edemencia v produkt\u00edvnom veku\u201c, sa vz\u0165ahuje na demenciu, ktor\u00e1 sa diagnostikuje pred dosiahnut\u00edm veku 65 rokov.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ef9b9bc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ef9b9bc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Ko\u013eko \u013eud\u00ed trp\u00ed demenciou?<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c90f4e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1c90f4e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Svetov\u00e1 zdravotn\u00edcka organiz\u00e1cia (WHO) uv\u00e1dza, \u017ee na celom svete trp\u00ed demenciou pribli\u017ene 50 mili\u00f3nov \u013eud\u00ed, pri\u010dom ka\u017ed\u00fd rok pribudne takmer 10 mili\u00f3nov nov\u00fdch pr\u00edpadov. V Eur\u00f3pe je v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti diagnostikovan\u00fdch pribli\u017ene 10 mili\u00f3nov \u013eud\u00ed s demenciou a o\u010dak\u00e1va sa, \u017ee do roku 2030 sa toto \u010d\u00edslo zdvojn\u00e1sob\u00ed.<sup>[4]<\/sup><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e0c5f42 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e0c5f42\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Pr\u00edznaky<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cf2b926 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cf2b926\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0160pecifick\u00e9 pr\u00edznaky, ktor\u00e9 sa u \u013eud\u00ed s demenciou prejavia, bud\u00fa z\u00e1visie\u0165 od ochorenia, ktor\u00e9 je pr\u00ed\u010dinou demencie, a \u010dast\u00ed mozgu, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa postihnut\u00e9.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-63ceac9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"63ceac9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Ak\u00e9 s\u00fa pr\u00edznaky demencie?<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e57465 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2e57465\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Jedn\u00fdm z naj\u010dastej\u0161\u00edch \u2013 a najuzn\u00e1vanej\u0161\u00edch \u2013 pr\u00edznakov demencie je strata pam\u00e4ti, ale existuje ve\u013ea \u010fal\u0161\u00edch pr\u00edznakov, na ktor\u00e9 si treba d\u00e1va\u0165 pozor.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-709d087 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"709d087\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Typick\u00e9 pr\u00edznaky m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 tieto:\n<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-30229f9 lista_1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"30229f9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li>Strata pam\u00e4ti \u2013 napr\u00edklad opakovan\u00e9 kladenie rovnakej ot\u00e1zky alebo zab\u00fadanie, kde sa veci uchov\u00e1vaj\u00fa<\/li><li>Jazykov\u00e9 probl\u00e9my \u2013 napr\u00edklad zabudnutie jednoduch\u00fdch slov uprostred rozhovoru<\/li><li>Probl\u00e9my s orient\u00e1ciou \u2013 v\u00a0d\u00f4sledku toho sa m\u00f4\u017ee \u010dlovek strati\u0165, ke\u010f je vonku, v\u00a0okol\u00ed domu alebo doma<\/li><li>\u0164a\u017ekosti s rozhodovan\u00edm<\/li><li>Neschopnos\u0165 plni\u0165 ka\u017edodenn\u00e9 \u00falohy, ako je napr\u00edklad varenie jedla<\/li><li>Zmeny osobnosti \u2013 napr\u00edklad zmeny n\u00e1lad, paranoja alebo depresia<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9bc1124 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9bc1124\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Ak\u00e9 s\u00fa \u0161t\u00e1di\u00e1 demencie?\n<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-825b86d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"825b86d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Ak sa u niekoho vyskytn\u00fa pretrv\u00e1vaj\u00face probl\u00e9my s pam\u00e4\u0165ou, ktor\u00e9 sa pova\u017euj\u00fa za hor\u0161ie ako tie, ktor\u00e9 sa o\u010dak\u00e1vaj\u00fa v jeho veku, ale aj na\u010falej dok\u00e1\u017ee vykon\u00e1va\u0165 ka\u017edodenn\u00e9 \u010dinnosti, je to zn\u00e1me ako mierne kognit\u00edvne po\u0161kodenie (MCI). Hoci sa u \u013eud\u00ed s MCI \u010dasto tento stav \u010falej rozvinie do Alzheimerovej choroby alebo inej formy demencie, nie je to pr\u00edpad ka\u017ed\u00e9ho \u010dloveka s MCI. T\u00e1to f\u00e1za sa tie\u017e ozna\u010duje ako prodrom\u00e1lna f\u00e1za.<\/p><p>Po tejto f\u00e1ze mo\u017eno n\u00e1stup demencie vo v\u0161eobecnosti rozdeli\u0165 do troch f\u00e1z: v\u010dasn\u00e1, stredn\u00e1 a neskor\u00e1.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-41a878b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"41a878b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">1. V\u010dasn\u00e1 f\u00e1za\n<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2db641a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2db641a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Mnoh\u00e9 formy demencie s\u00fa progres\u00edvne, tak\u017ee prv\u00e9 pr\u00edznaky demencie s\u00fa \u010dasto dos\u0165 jemn\u00e9 a potom sa postupne zhor\u0161uj\u00fa. Skor\u00e9 pr\u00edznaky m\u00f4\u017eu zah\u0155\u0148a\u0165 z\u00e1budlivos\u0165 a\u00a0stratu pojmu o \u010dase, hoci sa tieto pr\u00edznaky \u010dasto prehliadaj\u00fa alebo odmietaj\u00fa, ke\u010f\u017ee s\u00fa to be\u017en\u00e9 znaky starnutia.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-626958f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"626958f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2. Stredn\u00e1 f\u00e1za<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f6c3e07 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f6c3e07\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>V strednej f\u00e1ze sa pr\u00edznaky st\u00e1vaj\u00fa vidite\u013enej\u0161\u00edmi \u2013 napr\u00edklad zab\u00fadanie mien \u013eud\u00ed alebo stratenie sa v\u00a0dom\u00e1com prostred\u00ed. Ka\u017edodenn\u00e9 \u00falohy, ako napr\u00edklad obliekanie alebo pr\u00edprava obeda, m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 pr\u00edli\u0161 n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 a\u00a0aj zmeny spr\u00e1vania, ako napr\u00edklad bezd\u00f4vodn\u00e9 potulovanie sa alebo paranoja, m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 \u010dastej\u0161ie.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e10ab4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4e10ab4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">3. Neskor\u00e1 f\u00e1za\n<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ff4c3d4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ff4c3d4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Neskor\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1dium demencie je ak\u00fatnej\u0161ie a \u010dasto vedie k tomu, \u017ee sa \u010dlovek st\u00e1va ve\u013emi z\u00e1visl\u00fdm a neakt\u00edvnym. \u010clovek nemus\u00ed spozn\u00e1va\u0165 svojich bl\u00edzkych, nem\u00e1 predstavu o \u010dase alebo mieste a\u00a0m\u00e1 probl\u00e9my s ch\u00f4dzou a komunik\u00e1ciou. V tejto f\u00e1ze \u013eudia s demenciou zvy\u010dajne potrebuj\u00fa celodenn\u00fa starostlivos\u0165. U niektor\u00fdch sa spr\u00e1vanie m\u00f4\u017ee zmeni\u0165 nato\u013eko, \u017ee ich osobnos\u0165 sa zd\u00e1 \u00faplne in\u00e1, a to m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 pre rodinu a priate\u013eov jedn\u00fdm z naj\u0165a\u017e\u0161\u00edch aspektov, ktor\u00fdm sa musia prisp\u00f4sobi\u0165.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-71efd06 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"71efd06\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Pr\u00ed\u010diny, rizikov\u00e9 faktory a o\u010dak\u00e1van\u00e1 d\u013a\u017eka \u017eivota<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9d8a3d0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9d8a3d0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Demenciu m\u00f4\u017ee sp\u00f4sobi\u0165 \u0161irok\u00e1 \u0161k\u00e1la r\u00f4znych ochoren\u00ed. Mnoh\u00e9 z nich s\u00fa spojen\u00e9 s nezvy\u010dajn\u00fdm hromaden\u00edm bielkov\u00edn v mozgu. Tieto bielkoviny m\u00f4\u017eu sp\u00f4sobi\u0165 pokles funkcie nervov\u00fdch buniek, zmen\u0161enie r\u00f4znych oblast\u00ed mozgu.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b29ae2b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b29ae2b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u010co sp\u00f4sobuje demenciu?<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f19e25b lista_1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f19e25b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Ka\u017ed\u00e1 demencia je sp\u00f4soben\u00e1 vlastn\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom:<\/p><ul><li><strong>Alzheimerova choroba:<\/strong> Predpoklad\u00e1 sa, \u017ee Alzheimerovu chorobu sp\u00f4sobuje hromadenie bielkov\u00edn v mozgu, ktor\u00e9 vytv\u00e1raj\u00fa abnorm\u00e1lne \u0161trukt\u00fary naz\u00fdvan\u00e9 \u201eplaky\u201c a \u201espleti\u201c. Vedci presne nevedia, \u010do sp\u00f4sobuje n\u00e1stup tohto procesu, ale ako choroba postupuje, nervov\u00e9 bunky v mozgu mizn\u00fa, \u010do ovplyv\u0148uje sign\u00e1ly medzi mozgov\u00fdmi bunkami.<\/li><li><strong>Cievna demencia:<\/strong> Tento pojem zah\u0155\u0148a skupinu ochoren\u00ed sp\u00f4soben\u00fdch probl\u00e9mami s krvn\u00fdm obehom do mozgu, pri\u010dom mal\u00e9 krvn\u00e9 zrazeniny zabra\u0148uj\u00fa kysl\u00edku dosta\u0165 sa do mozgov\u00e9ho tkaniva.<\/li><li><strong>Frontotempor\u00e1lna demencia:<\/strong> To je \u010fal\u0161\u00ed zastre\u0161uj\u00faci pojem, ktor\u00fd sa vz\u0165ahuje na skupinu ochoren\u00ed. V tomto pr\u00edpade je demencia sp\u00f4soben\u00e1 odumret\u00fdmi nervov\u00fdmi bunkami a dr\u00e1hami vo front\u00e1lnom (prednom) a\u00a0tempor\u00e1lnom (sp\u00e1nkovom) laloku mozgu. Vytv\u00e1raj\u00fa sa abnorm\u00e1lne bielkoviny, ktor\u00e9 nar\u00fa\u0161aj\u00fa sp\u00f4sob, ak\u00fdm mozgov\u00e9 bunky komunikuj\u00fa.<\/li><li><strong>Demencia s Lewyho telieskami:<\/strong> Lewyho telieska s\u00fa abnorm\u00e1lne zhluky bielkov\u00edn, ktor\u00e9 sa zhroma\u017e\u010fuj\u00fa v \u010dastiach mozgu, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa spojen\u00e9 s myslen\u00edm, pohybom, bdelos\u0165ou a vizu\u00e1lnym povedom\u00edm.<\/li><li><strong>Parkinsonova demencia:<\/strong> Pr\u00edznaky Parkinsonovej choroby sa sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165aj\u00fa vtedy, ke\u010f sa v mozgu vy\u010derpaj\u00fa a odumr\u00fa nervov\u00e9 bunky produkuj\u00face dopam\u00edn. V\u00fdskumn\u00edci sa domnievaj\u00fa, \u017ee smr\u0165 nervov\u00fdch buniek je spojen\u00e1 s kombin\u00e1ciou vekov\u00fdch, genetick\u00fdch a environment\u00e1lnych faktorov, ako je vystavenie ur\u010dit\u00fdm chemik\u00e1li\u00e1m.<\/li><li><strong>In\u00e9: <\/strong>Demencia u \u013eud\u00ed mlad\u0161\u00edch ako 65 rokov (zn\u00e1ma ako demencia s\u00a0n\u00e1stupom v\u00a0mladom veku) m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 sp\u00f4soben\u00e1 radom r\u00f4znych ochoren\u00ed. U mlad\u0161\u00edch \u013eud\u00ed je v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ia pravdepodobnos\u0165, \u017ee ich postihn\u00fa zriedkavej\u0161ie formy demencie, a tie\u017e v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ia pravdepodobnos\u0165, \u017ee zdedia demenciu ako \u013eudia vo vy\u0161\u0161\u00edch vekov\u00fdch skupin\u00e1ch (hoci pravdepodobnos\u0165 zdedenia demencie je ve\u013emi n\u00edzka).<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3fe5bf5 elementor-position-inline-start icon_mini_box elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"3fe5bf5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<span  class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-square\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tJe demencia dedi\u010dn\u00e1?\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tMnoho \u013eud\u00ed sa ob\u00e1va, \u017ee dostane demenciu, najm\u00e4 ak mal toto ochorenie niekto z rodiny. Vo v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ine pr\u00edpadov v\u0161ak demencia nie je priamo sp\u00f4soben\u00e1 g\u00e9nmi zdeden\u00fdmi po rodi\u010doch.<br><br>\nPri niektor\u00fdch typoch Alzheimerovej choroby a frontotempor\u00e1lnej demencie m\u00f4\u017ee chybn\u00fd g\u00e9n, ktor\u00fd m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 deden\u00fd v rodin\u00e1ch, sp\u00f4sobi\u0165 rozvoj demencie, ale ak m\u00e1te star\u0161ieho pr\u00edbuzn\u00e9ho s demenciou, nemus\u00ed to znamena\u0165, \u017ee budete ma\u0165 v neskor\u0161om \u017eivote demenciu, a mnoho \u013eud\u00ed s demenciou nem\u00e1 v rodinnej anamn\u00e9ze \u017eiadne tak\u00e9to ochorenie.\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b344d44 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b344d44\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Kto dostane demenciu?\n<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-df939aa lista_1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"df939aa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Nasleduj\u00face rizikov\u00e9 faktory m\u00f4\u017eu hra\u0165 \u00falohu v tom, kto by mohol dosta\u0165 demenciu:<\/p><ul><li><strong>Vek: <\/strong>Je najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed rizikov\u00fd faktor pre rozvoj v\u00e4\u010d\u0161iny typov demencie \u2013 najm\u00e4 pre \u013eud\u00ed vo veku od pokro\u010dil\u00fdch 70 rokov do skor\u00fdch 80 rokov.<\/li><li><strong>Pohlavie: <\/strong>V spr\u00e1ve organiz\u00e1cie Alzheimer Europe z roku 2020<sup>[5]<\/sup> sa uv\u00e1dza, \u017ee \u017eeny s\u00fa v porovnan\u00ed s mu\u017emi nepomerne postihnut\u00e9 demenciou. Zistilo sa, \u017ee v\u00a0Eur\u00f3pe trp\u00ed demenciou 6 650 228 \u017eien \u2013 \u010do je viac ako dvojn\u00e1sobok po\u010dtu mu\u017eov, t. j. 3 130\u00a0449 mu\u017eov.<\/li><li><strong>Rodina:<\/strong> Ako je vysvetlen\u00e9 vy\u0161\u0161ie, v niektor\u00fdch pr\u00edpadoch m\u00f4\u017ee rodinn\u00e1 anamn\u00e9za zv\u00fd\u0161i\u0165 riziko vzniku demencie.<\/li><li><strong>Faj\u010denie a alkohol:<\/strong> Faj\u010denie a konzum\u00e1cia viac ako 21 jednotiek alkoholu<sup>[6]<\/sup> t\u00fd\u017edenne zvy\u0161uj\u00fa riziko vzniku demencie.<\/li><li><strong>Cukrovka: Cukrovka <\/strong> typu je rizikov\u00fdm faktorom Alzheimerovej choroby aj cievnej demencie<sup>[7]<\/sup>.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0f877e6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0f877e6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Ako dlho m\u00f4\u017eete \u017ei\u0165 s demenciou?<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c1ae2a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1c1ae2a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>V s\u00fa\u010dasnosti neexistuje \u017eiadny liek na demenciu, tak\u017ee u\u00a0\u013eud\u00ed, ktor\u00fdm bola diagnostikovan\u00e1 demencia, je toto ochorenie celo\u017eivotn\u00e9. Ke\u010f sa v\u0161ak diagnostikuje sk\u00f4r, \u0161anca, \u017ee sa podar\u00ed zmierni\u0165 pr\u00edznaky n\u00e1jden\u00edm spr\u00e1vnej lie\u010dby a podpory, je vy\u0161\u0161ia, ne\u017e ke\u010f sa diagn\u00f3za stanov\u00ed nesk\u00f4r.<\/p><p>R\u00f4zne \u0161t\u00fadie sa pozreli na to, ako demencia ovplyv\u0148uje d\u013a\u017eku \u017eivota, ale je to komplikovan\u00e1 oblas\u0165, preto\u017ee demencia sa zvy\u010dajne diagnostikuje u \u013eud\u00ed v neskor\u0161om veku, v \u010dase, ke\u010f m\u00f4\u017eu d\u013a\u017eku ich \u017eivota ovplyvni\u0165 aj in\u00e9 ochorenia.<\/p><p>D\u013a\u017eka \u017eivota osoby s demenciou z\u00e1vis\u00ed od jej veku v \u010dase stanovenia diagn\u00f3zy a od toho, \u010di sa demencia diagnostikovala v\u00a0po\u010diato\u010dnej f\u00e1ze progresie ochorenia alebo nesk\u00f4r. V\u00fdskum publikovan\u00fd v British Medical Journal uk\u00e1zal, \u017ee \u013eudia, ktor\u00fdm bola diagnostikovan\u00e1 demencia vo veku 60 a\u017e 69 rokov, sa do\u017e\u00edvali 6,7 roka, pri\u010dom u \u013eud\u00ed, ktor\u00fdm bola diagnostikovan\u00e1 vo veku 90 rokov a viac, to kleslo na 1,9 roka.<sup>[8]<\/sup><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d0b92d8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d0b92d8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Diagn\u00f3za\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-17aa45b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"17aa45b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Diagnostikovanie demencie m\u00f4\u017ee trva\u0165 nejak\u00fd \u010das \u2013 v\u00e1\u0161 lek\u00e1r vykon\u00e1 cel\u00fd rad hodnoten\u00ed a tie m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 potrebn\u00e9 sledova\u0165 odborn\u00fdmi lek\u00e1rmi.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fbf6b87 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"fbf6b87\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Ako sa diagnostikuje demencia?\n<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f5d2b43 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f5d2b43\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Ak sa ob\u00e1vate o svoju vlastn\u00fa pam\u00e4\u0165 alebo funkciu mozgu, alebo o niekoho, koho pozn\u00e1te, najprv sa porozpr\u00e1vajte so svoj\u00edm lek\u00e1rom alebo zdravotn\u00edckym pracovn\u00edkom.<\/p><p>Za\u010dn\u00fa t\u00fdm, \u017ee v\u00e1m polo\u017eia ot\u00e1zky o zmen\u00e1ch, ktor\u00e9 ste si v\u0161imli v\u00a0s\u00favislosti s va\u0161ou pam\u00e4\u0165ou, ako aj o ak\u00fdchko\u013evek \u010fal\u0161\u00edch \u0165a\u017ekostiach, ktor\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017eete za\u017e\u00edva\u0165 v ka\u017edodennom \u017eivote. M\u00f4\u017eu tie\u017e pou\u017ei\u0165 \u0161pecifick\u00e9 dotazn\u00edky na pos\u00fadenie va\u0161ej pam\u00e4te, jazyka a orienta\u010dn\u00fdch schopnost\u00ed. Ak m\u00e1te mo\u017enos\u0165 vzia\u0165 so sebou priate\u013ea alebo pr\u00edbuzn\u00e9ho, lek\u00e1r m\u00f4\u017ee pova\u017eova\u0165 za u\u017eito\u010dn\u00e9 porozpr\u00e1va\u0165 sa s nimi o tom, \u010do si tie\u017e v\u0161imli.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ef47298 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ef47298\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Testy na diagnostikovanie demencie<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-04be5a8 lista_1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"04be5a8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Neexistuje \u017eiadny stanoven\u00fd test na zistenie, \u010di m\u00e1te demenciu \u2013 namiesto toho lek\u00e1r vykon\u00e1 cel\u00fd rad po\u010diato\u010dn\u00fdch hodnoten\u00ed a potom v\u00e1s v\u00a0pr\u00edpade potreby odo\u0161le k \u0161pecialistovi na \u010fal\u0161ie hodnotenia. \u0160pecialistom m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 neurol\u00f3g (ktor\u00fd sa \u0161pecializuje na mozog a nervov\u00fd syst\u00e9m), geriatrick\u00fd lek\u00e1r (ktor\u00fd sa \u0161pecializuje na starostlivos\u0165 o star\u0161\u00edch \u013eud\u00ed) alebo psychiater \u010di in\u00fd odborn\u00edk na du\u0161evn\u00e9 zdravie.<\/p><p>Testy pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 pri diagnostikovan\u00ed demencie m\u00f4\u017eu zah\u0155\u0148a\u0165:<\/p><ul><li>Krvn\u00e9 testy<\/li><li>Telesn\u00e9 vy\u0161etrenia<\/li><li>Testy ment\u00e1lnych schopnost\u00ed<\/li><li>Skenovanie mozgu, ako je CT sken alebo MRI sken<\/li><\/ul><p>Probl\u00e9my s pam\u00e4\u0165ou m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 \u010dasto sp\u00f4soben\u00e9 in\u00fdmi faktormi, ako je depresia, infekcia alebo nedostato\u010dne akt\u00edvna \u0161t\u00edtna \u017e\u013eaza. Vykon\u00e1vanie t\u00fdchto testov pom\u00e1ha lek\u00e1rom vyl\u00fa\u010di\u0165 tieto pr\u00ed\u010diny.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a9d51a8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a9d51a8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Lie\u010dba a lieky<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-711641b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"711641b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Existuje mnoho r\u00f4znych mo\u017enost\u00ed lie\u010dby pre \u013eud\u00ed s demenciou, a tie by mali by\u0165 prisp\u00f4soben\u00e9 jednotlivcovi, aby odr\u00e1\u017eali typ jeho demencie, ako aj jeho \u0161pecifick\u00e9 potreby.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e081e47 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e081e47\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Ako sa lie\u010di demencia?<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-35d95b4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"35d95b4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>K dispoz\u00edcii je cel\u00fd rad liekov, ako aj nefarmakologick\u00e9 lie\u010dby, ako s\u00fa terapie, aktivity a\u00a0podpora. Najefekt\u00edvnej\u0161\u00edm pr\u00edstupom je \u010dasto ich kombin\u00e1cia.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7fd5f84 elementor-position-inline-start icon_mini_box lista_1 elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"7fd5f84\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<span  class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-square\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tLieky\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tNeexistuje \u017eiadny konkr\u00e9tny liek na lie\u010dbu demencie, ale niektor\u00e9 lie\u010dby m\u00f4\u017eu pom\u00f4c\u0165 zmierni\u0165 niektor\u00e9 pr\u00edznaky. Patria medzi ne:\n<ul style=\"margin-top: 15px\">\n <li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Inhib\u00edtory cholinester\u00e1zy: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Tie \u00fa\u010dinkuj\u00fa tak, \u017ee spoma\u013euj\u00fa rozpad chemickej l\u00e1tky v mozgu, naz\u00fdvanej acetylchol\u00edn, ktor\u00e1 sa podie\u013ea na pam\u00e4ti a pozornosti.<\/span><\/li>\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Antagonista receptora NMDA: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ide o skupinu liekov, ktor\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinkuj\u00fa tak, \u017ee blokuj\u00fa nadmern\u00e9 mno\u017estvo chemickej l\u00e1tky, naz\u00fdvanej glutam\u00e1t, v mozgu.<\/span><\/li>\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Antidepres\u00edva:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Mnoho \u013eud\u00ed s demenciou m\u00e1 zl\u00fa n\u00e1ladu, s\u00fa podr\u00e1\u017eden\u00ed a s t\u00fdm m\u00f4\u017eu antidepres\u00edva pom\u00f4c\u0165.\n<\/span><\/li>\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Anxiolytik\u00e1: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Tie sa m\u00f4\u017eu predp\u00edsa\u0165 na zmiernenie \u00fazkosti alebo nepokoja.\n<\/span><\/li>\n \t<li><b>Antipsychotik\u00e1: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Tie m\u00f4\u017eu pom\u00f4c\u0165 kontrolova\u0165 ne\u017eiaduce pocity a spr\u00e1vanie, ako je agresivita, agit\u00e1cia, bludy alebo halucin\u00e1cie.\n<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-242341f elementor-position-inline-start icon_mini_box lista_1 elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"242341f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<span  class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-square\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tTerapia a intervencia\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tV stredn\u00fdch a\u017e neskor\u0161\u00edch \u0161t\u00e1di\u00e1ch demencie sa \u010dasto pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa ur\u010dit\u00e9 terapie, ktor\u00e9 sa zameriavaj\u00fa na pam\u00e4\u0165 a myslenie a m\u00f4\u017eu poskytn\u00fa\u0165 pozit\u00edvnu du\u0161evn\u00fa podporu. Terapie m\u00f4\u017eu zah\u0155\u0148a\u0165:\n\n<ul style=\"margin-top: 15px\">\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Reminiscen\u010dn\u00e1 terapia: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Zah\u0155\u0148a rozpr\u00e1vanie o spomienkach z minulosti bu\u010f jeden na jedn\u00e9ho, alebo v skupine. \u010casto s\u00fa spomienky stimulovan\u00e9 hudbou, fotografiami alebo predmetmi, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa pre dan\u00e9ho \u010dlovek osobn\u00e9.<\/span><\/li>\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Kognit\u00edvna stimula\u010dn\u00e1 terapia (CST): <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Je u\u017eito\u010dnej\u0161ia v skor\u0161\u00edch \u0161t\u00e1di\u00e1ch demencie a zah\u0155\u0148a skupinov\u00e9 aktivity, ktor\u00e9 poskytuj\u00fa du\u0161evn\u00fa stimul\u00e1ciu, ako je varenie, spev alebo diskutovanie o svetov\u00fdch udalostiach.\n<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\nPoradenstvo a podpora m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 mimoriadne prospe\u0161n\u00e9, najm\u00e4 ke\u010f sa niekto zmieruje s diagn\u00f3zou demencie a u\u010d\u00ed sa prij\u00edma\u0165 zmeny, ktor\u00e9 to prin\u00e1\u0161a do jeho \u017eivota. Niektor\u00fdm \u013eu\u010fom pom\u00e1ha individu\u00e1lne poradenstvo, zatia\u013e \u010do in\u00ed rad\u0161ej hovoria o svojich sk\u00fasenostiach v podpornej skupine. <br><br>\nJe d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9, aby opatrovatelia vyh\u013eadali pomoc a podporu aj pre svoje vlastn\u00e9 potreby, a podobn\u00e9 podporn\u00e9 slu\u017eby s\u00fa im k dispoz\u00edcii. Starostlivos\u0165 o niekoho, kto m\u00e1 demenciu, m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 \u00fanavn\u00e1 a stresuj\u00faca a aj vidie\u0165 milovan\u00fa osobu meni\u0165 sa m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 znepokojuj\u00face. \n\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dd113f1 elementor-position-inline-start icon_mini_box elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"dd113f1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<span  class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-square\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tStrava\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tV\u00fdskumy ukazuj\u00fa, \u017ee zdrav\u00e9 zmeny v stravovan\u00ed v strednom veku<sup>9<\/sup>, ako je \u00faprava kvality tukov, konzum\u00e1cia v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ieho mno\u017estva zeleniny a obmedzenie soli a cukru, s\u00fa spojen\u00e9 so zn\u00ed\u017een\u00fdm rizikom demencie v neskor\u0161om veku. <br><br>\n\u013dud\u00ed trpiacich demenciou je potrebn\u00e9 tie\u017e povzbudzova\u0165, aby sa dobre stravovali \u2013 zdrav\u00e1 strava m\u00e1 vplyv nielen na fyzick\u00e9 zdravie, ale m\u00f4\u017ee ovplyvni\u0165 aj zdravie mozgu. Sna\u017ete sa jes\u0165 vyv\u00e1\u017een\u00fa stravu vr\u00e1tane ve\u013ek\u00e9ho mno\u017estva zeleniny (najm\u00e4 listovej zeleniny), celozrnn\u00fdch v\u00fdrobkov, r\u00fdb, orechov, bobu\u013eov\u00edn a hydiny.<br><br>\nAk sa star\u00e1te o niekoho s demenciou, m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9 povzbudzova\u0165 ho, aby jedol vyv\u00e1\u017een\u00fa stravu. Ako sa du\u0161evn\u00e9 schopnosti zhor\u0161uj\u00fa, m\u00f4\u017eu zab\u00fada\u0165 jes\u0165 alebo pi\u0165, maj\u00fa probl\u00e9my s pr\u00edpravou jedla a fyzick\u00fd akt stravovania je pre nich \u0165a\u017e\u0161\u00ed.  <br><br>\nTaktie\u017e sa m\u00f4\u017eu v\u00fdrazne meni\u0165 chute a apet\u00edt. Je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9, aby bolo stravovanie pr\u00edjemn\u00e9, tak\u017ee zoh\u013eadnite potraviny, ktor\u00e9 maj\u00fa radi, a pok\u00faste sa ich vyv\u00e1\u017ei\u0165 zdravou vo\u013ebou, aby ste zabezpe\u010dili, \u017ee ich nutri\u010dn\u00e9 potreby s\u00fa splnen\u00e9.\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1175325 elementor-position-inline-start icon_mini_box elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"1175325\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<span  class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-square\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCvi\u010denie\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tOkrem toho, \u017ee cvi\u010denie je v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm faktorom, ktor\u00fd pom\u00e1ha predch\u00e1dza\u0165 vzniku demencie, je aj k\u013e\u00fa\u010dovou s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou lie\u010dby a starostlivosti. \u013dudia s demenciou maj\u00fa viac fyzick\u00fdch zdravotn\u00fdch probl\u00e9mov ako \u013eudia v rovnakom veku bez demencie, preto je mimoriadne d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9, aby boli akt\u00edvni. <br><br>\nVhodn\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 r\u00f4zne druhy cvi\u010denia v z\u00e1vislosti od \u0161t\u00e1dia demencie. Vo v\u010dasnom a strednom \u0161t\u00e1diu demencie zostane ve\u013ea \u013eud\u00ed rovnako fyzicky zdatn\u00fdch ako predt\u00fdm a bud\u00fa si m\u00f4c\u0165 u\u017e\u00edva\u0165 pr\u00e1cu v z\u00e1hradke, tanec, ch\u00f4dzu a mnoho \u0161portov\u00fdch aktiv\u00edt. To sa v\u0161ak m\u00f4\u017ee v neskor\u0161\u00edch f\u00e1zach v\u00fdrazne zmeni\u0165. Prospe\u0161n\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 modifikovan\u00e9 cvi\u010denie v sede a niektor\u00e9 jednoduch\u00e9 cviky na podporu rovnov\u00e1hy a opory.\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b959c29 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b959c29\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Prevencia<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3cf1df0 lista_1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3cf1df0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>V\u00fdskum uk\u00e1zal, \u017ee vo\u013eba zdrav\u00e9ho \u017eivotn\u00e9ho \u0161t\u00fdlu, ako je zdrav\u00e1 strava, cvi\u010denie, kognit\u00edvna stimul\u00e1cia, n\u00edzka konzum\u00e1cia alkoholu a nefaj\u010denie, m\u00f4\u017ee zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 riziko Alzheimerovej demencie<sup>[10]<\/sup>.<\/p><p>Sk\u00faman\u00edm sa zistilo, \u017ee jednoduch\u00e9 \u00fapravy \u017eivotn\u00e9ho \u0161t\u00fdlu m\u00f4\u017eu zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 riziko demencie a \u017ee kombin\u00e1cia r\u00f4znych faktorov \u017eivotn\u00e9ho \u0161t\u00fdlu by mohla by\u0165 naj\u00fa\u010dinnej\u0161ou met\u00f3dou prevencie. Napr\u00edklad, ke\u010f sa spojilo \u0161tyri alebo p\u00e4\u0165 faktorov \u017eivotn\u00e9ho \u0161t\u00fdlu, riziko Alzheimerovej choroby by mohlo klesn\u00fa\u0165 o\u00a060 % v porovnan\u00ed s prijat\u00edm \u017eiadneho alebo len jedn\u00e9ho faktora.<\/p><p>K podobn\u00fdm z\u00e1verom dospela spr\u00e1va o prevencii, intervencii a starostlivosti v oblasti demencie za rok 2020, ktor\u00fa si objednal \u010dasopis Lancet(6). V spr\u00e1ve sa uv\u00e1dza 12 \u201emodifikovate\u013en\u00fdch rizikov\u00fdch faktorov\u201c, ktor\u00e9 sp\u00f4sobuj\u00fa pribli\u017ene 40 % celosvetov\u00fdch demenci\u00ed, ktor\u00fdm by sa teoreticky dalo pred\u00eds\u0165 alebo by sa mohli oddiali\u0165. Spr\u00e1va zd\u00f4raz\u0148uje v\u00fdznam prevencie a\u00a0kladie d\u00f4raz na to, \u017ee nikdy nie je pr\u00edli\u0161 skoro \u2013 alebo pr\u00edli\u0161 neskoro \u2013 aby \u013eudia prijali prevent\u00edvne opatrenia spojen\u00e9 s t\u00fdmito 12 rizikov\u00fdmi faktormi: ni\u017e\u0161ie vzdelanie, hypertenzia, poruchy sluchu, faj\u010denie, obezita, depresia, fyzick\u00e1 ne\u010dinnos\u0165, cukrovka, nedostatok soci\u00e1lnych kontaktov, nadmern\u00e1 konzum\u00e1cia alkoholu, traumatick\u00e9 po\u0161kodenie mozgu a zne\u010distenie ovzdu\u0161ia.<\/p><p>Niektor\u00e9 z k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fdch prevent\u00edvnych opatren\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 by mali jednotlivci prija\u0165, zah\u0155\u0148ali:<\/p><ul><li>Udr\u017eiavanie kognit\u00edvnej, fyzickej a soci\u00e1lnej aktivity v strednom a neskor\u0161om veku<\/li><li>Pou\u017e\u00edvanie na\u010d\u00favac\u00edch pom\u00f4cok na zn\u00ed\u017eenie rizika demencie v d\u00f4sledku straty sluchu<\/li><li>Pravideln\u00e9 cvi\u010denie v strednom veku a pr\u00edpadne v\u00a0neskor\u0161om veku na zn\u00ed\u017eenie rizika obezity, cukrovky a\u00a0srdcovo-cievnych ochoren\u00ed<\/li><li>Minimaliz\u00e1cia vystavenia zne\u010disteniu ovzdu\u0161ia a\u00a0pas\u00edvnemu faj\u010deniu<\/li><li>Obmedzenie konzum\u00e1cie alkoholu<\/li><li>Vyh\u00fdbanie sa faj\u010deniu alebo ukon\u010denie faj\u010denia<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-39bc7b7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"39bc7b7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Vedeck\u00e9 \u0161t\u00fadie<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-695304d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"695304d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Prebieha v\u00fdskum s cie\u013eom n\u00e1js\u0165 liek na demenciu a mnoho \u0161t\u00fadi\u00ed je zameran\u00fdch na h\u013eadanie nov\u00fdch liekov.<\/p><p>Popri snahe n\u00e1js\u0165 nov\u00fa lie\u010dbu sa dosiahol dobr\u00fd pokrok v\u00a0porozumen\u00ed demencie a\u00a0informovanosti o\u00a0tomto ochoren\u00ed. Patr\u00ed sem aj objav nov\u00e9ho typu demencie s\u00a0n\u00e1zvom NESKOR\u00c1 DEMENCIA<sup>[11]<\/sup>, a v\u00fdvoj jednoduch\u00e9ho krvn\u00e9ho testu, ktor\u00fd dok\u00e1\u017ee s\u00a094 % presnos\u0165ou<sup>[12]<\/sup> odhali\u0165 Alzheimerovu chorobu ove\u013ea sk\u00f4r, ako to dok\u00e1\u017ee skenovanie mozgu.<a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\"><\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9bf2b64 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9bf2b64\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Referen\u010dn\u00e9 zdroje<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0090144 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0090144\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><sup>[1]<\/sup>\u00a0World Health Organization. Dementia. Published September 2020. Accessed January 2021. https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/dementia<\/p><p><sup>[2]<\/sup>\u00a0Dementia UK. Dementia with lewy bodies. Accessed February 2021. https:\/\/www.dementiauk.org\/understanding-dementia\/types-and-symptoms\/dementia-with-lewy-bodies\/<\/p><p><sup>[3]<\/sup>\u00a0National Parkinson Foundation. Parkinson\u2019s dementia. Accessed February 2021.<\/p><p>https:\/\/www.parkinson.org\/sites\/default\/files\/PD%20Dementia.pdf<\/p><p><sup>[4]<\/sup>\u00a0World Health Organization. Areas of work: dementia. Accessed January 2021.<\/p><p>https:\/\/www.euro.who.int\/en\/health-topics\/noncommunicable-diseases\/mental-health\/areas-of-work\/dementia<\/p><p><sup>[5]<\/sup>\u00a0Georges J, Miller O, Bintener C. Dementia in Europe Yearbook 2019: estimating the prevalence of dementia in Europe. Luxembourg: Alzheimer Europe; 2020. doi:10.13140\/RG.2.2.16880.81923<\/p><p><sup>[6]<\/sup>\u00a0Livingston G, Huntley J, Sommerlad A et al. Dementia prevention, intervention, and care:\u00a0 2020 report of the Lancet Commission.\u00a0<em>Lancet<\/em>. 2020;396(10248):413-446. doi:10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)30367-6<\/p><p><sup>[7]<\/sup>\u00a0Cholerton B, Baker LD, Montine TJ, Craft S. Type 2 diabetes, cognition, and dementia in older adults: toward a precision health approach.\u00a0<em>Diabetes Spectr<\/em>. 2016;29(4):210-219. doi:10.2337\/ds16-0041<\/p><p><sup>[8]<\/sup>\u00a0Rait G, Walters K, Bottomley C, Petersen I, Iliffe S, Nazareth I. Survival of people with clinical diagnosis of dementia in primary care: cohort study.\u00a0<em>BMJ.<\/em>\u00a02010;341:c3584. doi:10.1136\/bmj.c3584<\/p><p><sup>[9]<\/sup>\u00a0Sindi S, K\u00e5reholt I, Eskelinen M et al. Healthy dietary changes in midlife are associated with reduced dementia risk later in life.\u00a0<em>Nutrients<\/em>. 2018;10(11):1649. doi:10.3390\/nu10111649<\/p><p><sup>[10]<\/sup>\u00a0Dhana K, Evans DA, Rajan KB, Bennett DA, Morris MC. Healthy lifestyle and the risk of Alzheimer dementia: findings from 2 longitudinal studies.\u00a0<em>Neurology<\/em>. 2020;95(4):e374-e383. doi:10.1212\/wnl.0000000000009816<\/p><p><sup>[11]<\/sup>\u00a0Nelson P, Dickson T, Trojanowski JQ et al. Limbic-predominant age-related TDP-43 encephalopathy (LATE): consensus working group report.\u00a0<em>Brain.<\/em>\u00a02019;142(6):1503-1527. doi:10.1093\/brain\/awz099<\/p><p><sup>[12]<\/sup>\u00a0Schindler SE, Bollinger JG, Ovod V et al. High-precision plasma \u03b2-amyloid 42\/40 predicts current and future brain amyloidosis.\u00a0<em>Neurology<\/em>. 2019;93(17):e1647-e1659. doi:10.1212\/WNL.0000000000008081<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c375519 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"c375519\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6166b89 stop-sticky elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6166b89\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" 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class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-29241b4\" data-id=\"29241b4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e7098f8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e7098f8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Mohlo by v\u00e1s zauj\u00edma\u0165...<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0cc8899\" data-id=\"0cc8899\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div 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data-elementor-type=\"page\" data-elementor-id=\"21833\" class=\"elementor elementor-21833\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6b52df1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6b52df1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" 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class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-59265aa\" data-id=\"59265aa\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-264fbba blog-category elementor-widget elementor-widget-jet-listing-grid\" data-id=\"264fbba\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;columns_tablet&quot;:&quot;2&quot;,&quot;columns_mobile&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;columns&quot;:3}\" data-widget_type=\"jet-listing-grid.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jet-listing-notice\">Please select another listing to show to avoid recursion.<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><style>.elementor-21833 .elementor-element.elementor-element-6b52df1 .elementor-repeater-item-5757181.jet-parallax-section__layout .jet-parallax-section__image{background-size:auto;}.elementor-21833 .elementor-element.elementor-element-264fbba > .elementor-widget-container > .jet-listing-grid > .jet-listing-grid__items, .elementor-21833 .elementor-element.elementor-element-264fbba > .jet-listing-grid > .jet-listing-grid__items{--columns:3;}.elementor-21833 .elementor-element.elementor-element-6b52df1 > .elementor-container{text-align:start;}:root{--page-title-display:none;}@media(max-width:1024px){.elementor-21833 .elementor-element.elementor-element-264fbba > .elementor-widget-container > .jet-listing-grid > .jet-listing-grid__items, .elementor-21833 .elementor-element.elementor-element-264fbba > .jet-listing-grid > 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