{"id":3614,"date":"2021-03-11T11:57:00","date_gmt":"2021-03-11T11:57:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.neuraxpharm.com\/it2\/?page_id=3614"},"modified":"2023-05-24T08:03:54","modified_gmt":"2023-05-24T08:03:54","slug":"schizofrenia","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.neuraxpharm.com\/pl\/koncentracja-na-oun\/zaburzenia-psychiatryczne\/schizofrenia","title":{"rendered":"Schizofrenia"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"3614\" class=\"elementor elementor-3614\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-060209f elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-items-bottom banner_top elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"060209f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;00936a0&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}],&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-df365c7\" data-id=\"df365c7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-9789da9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9789da9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;650699a&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-0725104 elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-phone\" data-id=\"0725104\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-e025551\" data-id=\"e025551\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3f5ec1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-title elementor-page-title elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c3f5ec1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-title.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Schizofrenia<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c4d3d95 text_disorders elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c4d3d95\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;245babd&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3f35c95 sticky-parent\" data-id=\"3f35c95\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-c38b907 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c38b907\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;87539ac&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}],&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-c11e767\" data-id=\"c11e767\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8b0879d elementor-widget elementor-widget-table-of-contents\" data-id=\"8b0879d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;headings_by_tags&quot;:[&quot;h2&quot;],&quot;marker_view&quot;:&quot;bullets&quot;,&quot;icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;fas fa-chevron-right&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;},&quot;no_headings_message&quot;:&quot;No headings were found on this page.&quot;,&quot;min_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\tW TEJ CZ\u0118\u015aCI\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__8b0879d\" class=\"elementor-toc__body\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<i class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-60a0257 sticky-column elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-phone elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"60a0257\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;87539ac&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}],&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-ce8acbe\" data-id=\"ce8acbe\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-55fa575 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"55fa575\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d862fa elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0d862fa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Powi\u0105zane artyku\u0142y<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c99450 elementor-widget elementor-widget-jet-listing-grid\" data-id=\"5c99450\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;columns&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"jet-listing-grid.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jet-listing-grid jet-listing\"><div class=\"jet-listing-not-found jet-listing-grid__items\" data-nav=\"{&quot;enabled&quot;:false,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;more_el&quot;:null,&quot;query&quot;:[],&quot;widget_settings&quot;:{&quot;lisitng_id&quot;:3204,&quot;posts_num&quot;:3,&quot;columns&quot;:1,&quot;columns_tablet&quot;:1,&quot;columns_mobile&quot;:1,&quot;column_min_width&quot;:240,&quot;column_min_width_tablet&quot;:240,&quot;column_min_width_mobile&quot;:240,&quot;inline_columns_css&quot;:false,&quot;is_archive_template&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;post_status&quot;:[&quot;publish&quot;],&quot;use_random_posts_num&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;max_posts_num&quot;:9,&quot;not_found_message&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;is_masonry&quot;:false,&quot;equal_columns_height&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;use_load_more&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;load_more_id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;load_more_type&quot;:&quot;click&quot;,&quot;load_more_offset&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;use_custom_post_types&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;custom_post_types&quot;:[],&quot;hide_widget_if&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;carousel_enabled&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;slides_to_scroll&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;arrows&quot;:&quot;true&quot;,&quot;arrow_icon&quot;:&quot;fa fa-angle-left&quot;,&quot;dots&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;true&quot;,&quot;pause_on_hover&quot;:&quot;true&quot;,&quot;autoplay_speed&quot;:5000,&quot;infinite&quot;:&quot;true&quot;,&quot;center_mode&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;effect&quot;:&quot;slide&quot;,&quot;speed&quot;:500,&quot;inject_alternative_items&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;injection_items&quot;:[],&quot;scroll_slider_enabled&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;scroll_slider_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;],&quot;custom_query&quot;:false,&quot;custom_query_id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;_element_id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;collapse_first_last_gap&quot;:false,&quot;list_tag_selection&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;list_items_wrapper_tag&quot;:&quot;div&quot;,&quot;list_item_tag&quot;:&quot;div&quot;,&quot;empty_items_wrapper_tag&quot;:&quot;div&quot;}}\" data-listing-source=\"posts\" data-listing-id=\"3204\" data-query-id=\"\" data-queried-id=\"3614|WP_Post\">\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"page\" data-elementor-id=\"22443\" class=\"elementor elementor-22443\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-dd8561e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"dd8561e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;7a0f9f5&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0d93a1f\" data-id=\"0d93a1f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8ae764b elementor-widget elementor-widget-jet-listing-grid\" data-id=\"8ae764b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;columns&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"jet-listing-grid.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jet-listing-notice\">Please select another listing to show to avoid recursion.<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><style>.elementor-22443 .elementor-element.elementor-element-dd8561e .elementor-repeater-item-7a0f9f5.jet-parallax-section__layout .jet-parallax-section__image{background-size:auto;}.elementor-22443 .elementor-element.elementor-element-0d93a1f > .elementor-element-populated{text-align:start;}.elementor-22443 .elementor-element.elementor-element-8ae764b > .elementor-widget-container > .jet-listing-grid > .jet-listing-grid__items, .elementor-22443 .elementor-element.elementor-element-8ae764b > .jet-listing-grid > .jet-listing-grid__items{--columns:1;}:root{--page-title-display:none;}\/* Start custom CSS for jet-listing-grid, class: .elementor-element-8ae764b *\/.elementor-page-title {\r\n    display: block !important;\r\n}\/* End custom CSS *\/\n\/* Start custom CSS for jet-listing-grid, class: .elementor-element-8ae764b *\/.elementor-page-title {\r\n    display: block !important;\r\n}\/* End custom CSS *\/\n\/* Start custom CSS for section, class: .elementor-element-dd8561e *\/.elementor-page-title {\r\n    display: block;\r\n}\/* End custom CSS *\/<\/style><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-0fe0aee elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-phone elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0fe0aee\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" id=\"main-navigation\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;87539ac&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}],&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-0966cba\" data-id=\"0966cba\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ec5375d elementor-widget elementor-widget-table-of-contents\" data-id=\"ec5375d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;headings_by_tags&quot;:[&quot;h2&quot;],&quot;marker_view&quot;:&quot;bullets&quot;,&quot;icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;fas fa-chevron-right&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;},&quot;no_headings_message&quot;:&quot;No headings were found on this page.&quot;,&quot;min_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\tIN DIESEM ABSCHNITT\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__ec5375d\" class=\"elementor-toc__body\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<i class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c831164 elementor-position-inline-end box-readmore sidebar elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"c831164\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.neuraxpharm.com\/pl\/o-nas\/rnd\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-label=\"R&amp;D\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-right\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.neuraxpharm.com\/pl\/o-nas\/rnd\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tR&amp;D\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a1bbc9b elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-phone\" data-id=\"a1bbc9b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-18c77c0 page-health\" data-id=\"18c77c0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-93b4c45 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"93b4c45\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3feddb6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-jet-breadcrumbs\" data-id=\"3feddb6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"jet-breadcrumbs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-jet-breadcrumbs jet-blocks\">\n\t\t<div class=\"jet-breadcrumbs\">\n\t\t<div class=\"jet-breadcrumbs__content\">\n\t\t<div class=\"jet-breadcrumbs__wrap\"><div class=\"jet-breadcrumbs__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.neuraxpharm.com\/pl\/\" class=\"jet-breadcrumbs__item-link is-home\" rel=\"home\" title=\"Neuraxpharm\">Neuraxpharm <\/a><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-90283e7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"90283e7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Schizofrenia jest powa\u017cnym i d\u0142ugotrwa\u0142ym schorzeniem, kt\u00f3re wp\u0142ywa na spos\u00f3b, w jaki dana osoba my\u015bli, czuje, dzia\u0142a, anga\u017cuje si\u0119 w kontakty z innymi lud\u017ami, wyra\u017ca emocje i postrzega rzeczywisto\u015b\u0107.\u00a0<\/p><p>Neuraxpharm oferuje leki na schizofreni\u0119. Po okre\u015bleniu przez lekarza specyficznych potrzeb pacjenta, mo\u017ce on przepisa\u0107 produkt najlepiej dostosowany do wymaga\u0144 oraz stanu chorego.<\/p><p>Dowiedz si\u0119 wi\u0119cej o jej przyczynach, objawach i leczeniu.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7c27b39 no_in_this_section elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7c27b39\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Co to jest schizofrenia?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9695e39 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9695e39\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Schizofrenia jest ci\u0119\u017ck\u0105, przewlek\u0142\u0105 chorob\u0105 psychiczn\u0105, kt\u00f3ra powoduje szereg objaw\u00f3w psychicznych. Ponadto osoba ni\u0105 dotkni\u0119ta nie zawsze potrafi odr\u00f3\u017cni\u0107 w\u0142asne my\u015bli i wyobra\u017cenia od rzeczywisto\u015bci. Mo\u017ce to prowadzi\u0107 do problem\u00f3w w pracy, szkole i w zwi\u0105zkach. Chorzy na schizofreni\u0119 mog\u0105 si\u0119 wycofywa\u0107 i traci\u0107 kontakt z rzeczywisto\u015bci\u0105, co potencjalnie powoduje niepok\u00f3j u danej osoby, jak r\u00f3wnie\u017c u cz\u0142onk\u00f3w jej rodziny i przyjaci\u00f3\u0142.\u00a0<\/p><p>Nie jest znane lekarstwo pozwalaj\u0105ce wyleczy\u0107 schizofreni\u0119, a bez leczenia objawy choroby mog\u0105 si\u0119 utrwali\u0107, znacz\u0105co upo\u015bledzaj\u0105c funkcjonowanie pacjenta. Dost\u0119pne s\u0105 jednak skuteczne metody leczenia, kt\u00f3re pomagaj\u0105 pacjentom radzi\u0107 sobie z objawami, zmniejszaj\u0105 ryzyko nawrotu choroby i pozwalaj\u0105 bardziej cieszy\u0107 si\u0119 \u017cyciem codziennym.<\/p><p>Istnieje wiele b\u0142\u0119dnych przekona\u0144 na temat schizofrenii, jednak wi\u0119kszo\u015b\u0107 os\u00f3b dotkni\u0119tych t\u0105 chorob\u0105 nie jest bardziej niebezpieczna lub agresywna ni\u017c ludzie w populacji og\u00f3lnej.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0290972 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0290972\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Jakie s\u0105 g\u0142\u00f3wne postacie schizofrenii?\n\n<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9d7e3ec lista_1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9d7e3ec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Schizofrenia jest terminem u\u017cywanym dla serii zaburze\u0144 zdrowia psychicznego, kt\u00f3re mieszcz\u0105 si\u0119 w tym samym spektrum. Wyr\u00f3\u017cniamy nast\u0119puj\u0105ce postacie choroby:<\/p><ul><li><b>Schizofrenia paranoidalna:<\/b> Obejmuje takie objawy, jak urojenia i omamy, zdezorganizowan\u0105 mow\u0119 i trudno\u015bci z koncentracj\u0105.<\/li><li><b>Schizofrenia hebefreniczna lub zdezorganizowana:<\/b> W tej postaci schizofrenii nie wyst\u0119puj\u0105 omamy ani urojenia; obserwuje si\u0119 natomiast zdezorganizowane zachowanie i mow\u0119. Mog\u0105 te\u017c wyst\u0119powa\u0107 niew\u0142a\u015bciwe reakcje emocjonalne lub brak jakichkolwiek reakcji emocjonalnych.<\/li><li><b>Schizofrenia niezr\u00f3\u017cnicowana:<\/b> Osoby dotkni\u0119te chorob\u0105 mog\u0105 przejawia\u0107 zachowania, kt\u00f3re mo\u017cna odnie\u015b\u0107 do wi\u0119cej ni\u017c jednego podtypu schizofrenii. Chocia\u017c istniej\u0105 r\u00f3\u017cne postacie schizofrenii, zaburzenia te mieszcz\u0105 si\u0119 w pewnym spektrum i powinny by\u0107 w ten spos\u00f3b traktowane.<\/li><li><b>Schizofrenia rezydualna:<\/b> Jest to sytuacja, gdy kto\u015b z wcze\u015bniej rozpoznan\u0105 schizofreni\u0105 nie ma ju\u017c \u017cadnych wyra\u017anych objaw\u00f3w choroby. Nasilenie objaw\u00f3w uleg\u0142o zmniejszeniu; obecnie u pacjenta obserwuje si\u0119 og\u00f3lnie s\u0142ab\u0105 uwag\u0119, dezorganizacj\u0119 psychiczn\u0105 i wycofanie emocjonalne. W zwi\u0105zku z tym, \u017ce wiele os\u00f3b ze schizofreni\u0105 dostrzega r\u00f3\u017cn\u0105 cz\u0119stotliwo\u015b\u0107 i nasilenie objaw\u00f3w, okre\u015blenie tego podtypu choroby jest obecnie rzadko u\u017cywane.<\/li><li><b>Schizofrenia katatoniczna: <\/b>W tym podtypie dominuj\u0105cym objawem s\u0105 zaburzenia ruchu. Katatonia mo\u017ce by\u0107 samodzielnym zaburzeniem, ale osoby ze schizofreni\u0105 katatoniczn\u0105 cz\u0119sto maj\u0105 negatywne objawy schizofrenii i obni\u017con\u0105 wra\u017cliwo\u015b\u0107.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><p>Do schorze\u0144 pokrewnych schizofrenii nale\u017cy zaburzenie schizoafektywne, kt\u00f3re obejmuje zar\u00f3wno elementy schizofrenii jak i zaburzenia nastroju. Objawy tego zaburzenia mog\u0105 obejmowa\u0107 my\u015bli paranoidalne, urojenia lub omamy, trudno\u015bci z koncentracj\u0105, depresj\u0119, problemy ze snem i apetytem oraz wycofanie spo\u0142eczne.<\/p><p>Inne powi\u0105zane zaburzenia obejmuj\u0105 zaburzenia urojeniowe, kr\u00f3tkotrwa\u0142e zaburzenia psychotyczne, zaburzenia schizofreniczne i psychozy.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ef9b9bc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ef9b9bc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Ile os\u00f3b choruje na schizofreni\u0119?<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c90f4e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1c90f4e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Schizofrenia dotyka 20 milion\u00f3w ludzi na ca\u0142ym \u015bwiecie, lub jednego procenta populacji wszystkich kultur. Wyst\u0119puje u takiej samej liczby m\u0119\u017cczyzn i kobiet, ale u kobiet cz\u0119sto pojawia si\u0119 p\u00f3\u017aniej ni\u017c u m\u0119\u017cczyzn.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e0c5f42 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e0c5f42\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Objawy<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cf2b926 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cf2b926\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Nasilenie schizofrenii i jej objaw\u00f3w r\u00f3\u017cni si\u0119 w zale\u017cno\u015bci od osoby, a objawy mog\u0105 si\u0119 pogarsza\u0107 i poprawia\u0107 w cyklach zwanych nawrotami i remisjami. Niekt\u00f3rzy ludzie maj\u0105 tylko jeden, podczas gdy inni do\u015bwiadczaj\u0105 wielu epizod\u00f3w psychotycznych w ci\u0105gu \u017cycia, prowadz\u0105c wzgl\u0119dnie normalne \u017cycie mi\u0119dzy okresami zaostrze\u0144 choroby. Inni mog\u0105 mie\u0107 wi\u0119ksze problemy z funkcjonowaniem w czasie, a poprawa mi\u0119dzy pe\u0142nymi epizodami psychotycznymi jest niewielka.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-63ceac9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"63ceac9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Jakie s\u0105 objawy schizofrenii?\n<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e57465 lista_1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2e57465\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Objawy schizofrenii s\u0105 og\u00f3lnie okre\u015blane jako pozytywne (lub psychotyczne, wytw\u00f3rcze), negatywne (rzeczy, kt\u00f3re s\u0105 nieobecne), poznawcze lub zdezorganizowane.<\/p><p>Do objaw\u00f3w pozytywnych nale\u017c\u0105:<\/p><ul><li>Omamy, w tym zmiany widzenia, s\u0142uchu, zapachu, dotyku i smaku<\/li><li>Nietypowe zachowania\u00a0<\/li><li>Urojenia, w tym paranoja i irracjonalne l\u0119ki\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><p>Objawy negatywne s\u0105 nast\u0119puj\u0105ce:<\/p><ul><li>Utrata motywacji i energii<\/li><li>Utrata zainteresowania \u017cyciem codziennym<\/li><li>Trudno\u015bci w planowaniu, rozpoczynaniu i podtrzymywaniu dzia\u0142a\u0144<\/li><li>Zmniejszenie cz\u0119sto\u015bci m\u00f3wienia<\/li><li>Wycofywanie si\u0119 z rodziny, przyjaci\u00f3\u0142 i sytuacji spo\u0142ecznych<\/li><li>Trudno\u015bci w okazywaniu emocji<\/li><li>Obni\u017cone emocje\u00a0<\/li><li>Niska higiena osobista<\/li><\/ul><p>Objawy poznawcze obejmuj\u0105:<\/p><ul><li>Trudno\u015bci z koncentracj\u0105 i pami\u0119ci\u0105<\/li><li>Trudno\u015bci w przetwarzaniu i wykorzystywaniu informacji<\/li><\/ul><p>Objawy dezorganizacji s\u0105 nast\u0119puj\u0105ce:<\/p><ul><li>Dezorganizacja wypowiedzi\u00a0<\/li><li>Szybkie przechodzenie od jednej my\u015bli do drugiej bez logicznych powi\u0105za\u0144 mi\u0119dzy nimi<\/li><li>Powolne poruszanie<\/li><li>Niezdolno\u015b\u0107 do podejmowania decyzji<\/li><li>Nadmierne pisanie &#8211; tre\u015bci bez znaczenia<\/li><li>Zapominanie lub gubienie rzeczy<\/li><li>Powtarzaj\u0105ce si\u0119 ruchy lub gesty, takie jak chodzenie w miejscu lub chodzenie w k\u00f3\u0142ko<\/li><li>Problemy z rozumieniem codziennych widok\u00f3w, d\u017awi\u0119k\u00f3w i uczu\u0107<\/li><\/ul><p>Chory na schizofreni\u0119 katatoniczn\u0105 mo\u017ce przesta\u0107 m\u00f3wi\u0107, a jego cia\u0142o zastyga w jednej pozycji przez bardzo d\u0142ugi czas.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-709d087 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"709d087\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Jakie s\u0105 fazy schizofrenii?\n<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-30229f9 lista_1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"30229f9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Schizofrenia mo\u017ce rozwija\u0107 si\u0119 powoli, cz\u0119sto w okresie nastoletnim, i z r\u00f3\u017cnych powod\u00f3w mo\u017ce by\u0107 pocz\u0105tkowo trudna do rozpoznania.<\/p><p>Wczesna doros\u0142o\u015b\u0107 to najcz\u0119stszy wiek, w kt\u00f3rym pojawia si\u0119 schizofrenia, a objawy musz\u0105 wyst\u0119powa\u0107 przez co najmniej sze\u015b\u0107 miesi\u0119cy, aby mo\u017cna by\u0142o ustali\u0107 rozpoznanie. M\u0119\u017cczy\u017ani cierpi\u0105cy na schizofreni\u0119 mog\u0105 do\u015bwiadcza\u0107 objaw\u00f3w choroby w p\u00f3\u017anych latach nastoletnich lub na pocz\u0105tku trzeciej dekady \u017cycia, podczas gdy u kobiet objawy mog\u0105 wyst\u0105pi\u0107 p\u00f3\u017aniej, na pocz\u0105tku czwartej dekady \u017cycia.<\/p><p>Wyr\u00f3\u017cnia si\u0119 trzy fazy schizofrenii: pocz\u0105tkow\u0105, ostr\u0105\/czynn\u0105 oraz rezydualn\u0105\/stabilizacji. Faza pocz\u0105tkowa (lub \u201eprodromalna\u201d) mo\u017ce trwa\u0107 kilka dni, ale r\u00f3wnie dobrze mo\u017ce ci\u0105gn\u0105\u0107 si\u0119 latami. Brak jednego, konkretnego czynnika wyzwalaj\u0105cego oznacza, \u017ce mo\u017ce by\u0107 on trudny do zidentyfikowania, a zmiany w zachowaniu mog\u0105 by\u0107 subtelne.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9bc1124 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9bc1124\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Jakie s\u0105 wczesne objawy schizofrenii?\n<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-825b86d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"825b86d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Objawy ewentualnej schizofrenii mog\u0105 obejmowa\u0107 zmiany nastroju i wycofanie spo\u0142eczne, co oznacza, \u017ce stan ten mo\u017ce by\u0107 \u0142atwo pomylony z typow\u0105 \u201efaz\u0105\u201d w rozwoju nastolatka. Brak motywacji, zaburzony sen, trudno\u015bci z koncentracj\u0105, wzmo\u017cony temperament, k\u0142opoty w relacjach z innymi i trudno\u015bci w szkole to objawy, kt\u00f3re mog\u0105 wyst\u0105pi\u0107 u nastolatk\u00f3w, gdy choroba si\u0119 rozwija.<\/p><p>Osoby cierpi\u0105ce na schizofreni\u0119 mog\u0105 do\u015bwiadczy\u0107 epizodu psychozy, kt\u00f3ry cz\u0119sto prowadzi do ustalenia rozpoznania. Zmiany nastroju i zwi\u0119kszone trudno\u015bci w funkcjonowaniu spo\u0142ecznym mog\u0105 pojawi\u0107 si\u0119 przed pierwszym epizodem psychozy.<\/p><p>Osoby z tym schorzeniem twierdz\u0105, \u017ce nasilenie do\u015bwiadczanych przez nich objaw\u00f3w mo\u017ce by\u0107 r\u00f3\u017cne.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-41a878b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"41a878b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Przyczyny, czynniki ryzyka i oczekiwana d\u0142ugo\u015b\u0107 \u017cycia<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2db641a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2db641a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Obecnie nie wiadomo, jaka dok\u0142adnie kombinacja czynnik\u00f3w wywo\u0142uje schizofreni\u0119. Dost\u0119pne leczenie skupia si\u0119 wok\u00f3\u0142 skutecznego radzenia sobie z objawami i pomaganiu osobom cierpi\u0105cym na t\u0119 chorob\u0119 w prowadzeniu normalnego \u017cycia.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f7baa74 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f7baa74\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Co powoduje schizofreni\u0119?\n<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8fa3331 lista_1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8fa3331\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Dok\u0142adna przyczyna schizofrenii nie jest znana, jednak najprawdopodobniej jest ona zwi\u0105zana z kombinacj\u0105 czynnik\u00f3w genetycznych i \u015brodowiskowych.<\/p><p>Uwa\u017ca si\u0119, \u017ce niekt\u00f3rzy ludzie s\u0105 bardziej podatni na rozw\u00f3j schizofrenii i \u017ce pewne sytuacje, takie jak stresuj\u0105ce wydarzenia \u017cyciowe lub nadu\u017cywanie lek\u00f3w, mog\u0105 wywo\u0142a\u0107 chorob\u0119.<\/p><ul><li><b>Czynniki genetyczne:<\/b> Schizofrenia mo\u017ce wyst\u0119powa\u0107 rodzinnie, jednak nie jest jeszcze mo\u017cliwe wykorzystanie informacji genetycznych do przewidzenia, u kogo ta choroba si\u0119 rozwinie.<\/li><li><b>R\u00f3\u017cnice w m\u00f3zgu: <\/b>U podatnych os\u00f3b zmiany w m\u00f3zgu pojawiaj\u0105ce si\u0119 w okresie dojrzewania mog\u0105 wywo\u0142a\u0107 epizody psychotyczne. W badaniach naukowych pokazano istotny zwi\u0105zek mi\u0119dzy m\u00f3zgiem a jelitami cz\u0142owieka i obecno\u015bci\u0105 w nich dobroczynnych mikroorganizm\u00f3w (znany jako \u201eo\u015b jelito-m\u00f3zg\u201d lub \u201eo\u015b mikrobiota jelitowa-m\u00f3zg\u201d), co mo\u017ce wp\u0142ywa\u0107 na spos\u00f3b, w jaki radzimy sobie ze stresem. O\u015b jelito\u2013m\u00f3zg uznano za wa\u017cny czynnik wp\u0142ywaj\u0105cy na rozw\u00f3j schizofrenii. R\u00f3\u017cnice w budowie i funkcjonowaniu m\u00f3zgu oraz interakcje mi\u0119dzy neuroprzeka\u017anikami r\u00f3wnie\u017c zosta\u0142y uznane za czynniki przyczyniaj\u0105ce si\u0119 do rozwoju tego schorzenia.\u00a0<\/li><li><b>Czynniki \u015brodowiskowe:<\/b> Ub\u00f3stwo, niestabilne otoczenie lub problemy \u017cywieniowe przed urodzeniem by\u0142y r\u00f3wnie\u017c wymieniane jako czynniki, kt\u00f3re mog\u0105 mie\u0107 wp\u0142yw na rozw\u00f3j schizofrenii.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6c86986 elementor-position-inline-start icon_mini_box elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"6c86986\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<span  class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-square\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCzy schizofrenia jest dziedziczna?\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tSchizofrenia nie jest chorob\u0105 dziedziczn\u0105, ale raczej genetyczn\u0105 \u2013 co oznacza, \u017ce kombinacja gen\u00f3w, a nie jeden gen, jest czynnikiem decyduj\u0105cym o tym, czy choroba si\u0119 rozwinie, czy nie. \n\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-71efd06 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"71efd06\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Kto choruje na schizofreni\u0119?<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9d8a3d0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9d8a3d0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Schizofrenia mo\u017ce dotkn\u0105\u0107 ludzi w ka\u017cdym miejscu na \u015bwiecie, wszystkich ras i kultur.\u00a0<\/p><p>Schizofrenia mo\u017cna rozpozna\u0107 w dzieci\u0144stwie, jednak jest to stosunkowo rzadkie. Schizofrenia o wczesnym pocz\u0105tku pojawia si\u0119 zazwyczaj mi\u0119dzy 13. a 18. rokiem \u017cycia. Rozpoznanie choroby u os\u00f3b poni\u017cej 13. roku \u017cycia jest niezwykle rzadkie. M\u0119\u017cczy\u017ani mog\u0105 do\u015bwiadcza\u0107 objaw\u00f3w wcze\u015bniej ni\u017c kobiety, chocia\u017c choroba dotyka obu p\u0142ci w r\u00f3wnym stopniu. Wcze\u015bniejsze wyst\u0105pienie objaw\u00f3w jest prawdopodobnie zwi\u0105zane z ci\u0119\u017cszym przebiegiem schizofrenii.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b29ae2b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b29ae2b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Jak d\u0142ugo mo\u017cna \u017cy\u0107 ze schizofreni\u0105?<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f19e25b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f19e25b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>D\u0142ugo\u015b\u0107 \u017cycia osoby ze schizofreni\u0105 zale\u017cy od r\u00f3\u017cnych czynnik\u00f3w, w tym od nasilenia choroby i otwarto\u015bci pacjenta na leczenie. Osoby cierpi\u0105ce na t\u0119 chorob\u0119, po zastosowaniu leczenia, b\u0119d\u0105 prawdopodobnie mog\u0142y prowadzi\u0107 wzgl\u0119dnie normalne \u017cycie wraz z rodzin\u0105. Jest ma\u0142o prawdopodobne, aby osoby chore na schizofreni\u0119 mieszka\u0142y przez d\u0142ugi czas w o\u015brodkach psychiatrycznych. Obecnie trwaj\u0105 badania nad popraw\u0105 leczenia.\u00a0<\/p><p>Schizofrenia cz\u0119sto wsp\u00f3\u0142wyst\u0119puje z innymi schorzeniami, w tym psychoz\u0105, cukrzyc\u0105 i chorobami serca. Z tego powodu osoby chore na schizofreni\u0119 maj\u0105 \u015bredni\u0105 d\u0142ugo\u015b\u0107 \u017cycia od 15 do 25 lat kr\u00f3tsz\u0105 ni\u017c osoby w populacji og\u00f3lnej. Osoby ze schizofreni\u0105 s\u0105 dwa do trzech razy bardziej nara\u017cone na przedwczesn\u0105 \u015bmier\u0107 ni\u017c og\u00f3\u0142 populacji.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a8d1d9d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a8d1d9d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Rozpoznanie\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3e3780c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3e3780c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Nie ma jednego testu pozwalaj\u0105cego rozpozna\u0107 schizofreni\u0119. Chorob\u0119 zazwyczaj rozpoznaje si\u0119 na podstawie oceny wykonanej przez specjalist\u0119 w dziedzinie zdrowia psychicznego, czasami po okresie psychozy.<\/p><p>Czasami mo\u017ce nie by\u0107 jasne, czy kto\u015b ma schizofreni\u0119 lub pokrewn\u0105 chorob\u0119 psychiczn\u0105, tak\u0105 jak zaburzenie afektywne-dwubiegunowe lub schizoafektywne.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b344d44 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b344d44\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Jak rozpoznaje si\u0119 schizofreni\u0119?\n<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-df939aa lista_1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"df939aa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Objawy schizofrenii musz\u0105 by\u0107 obecne przez sze\u015b\u0107 miesi\u0119cy i stale aktywne przez co najmniej jeden z tych miesi\u0119cy, zanim zostanie ustalone rozpoznanie. Konieczne jest zaobserwowanie dw\u00f3ch z poni\u017cszych objaw\u00f3w:\u00a0<\/p><ul><li>Omamy<\/li><li>Dezorganizacja wypowiedzi<\/li><li>Urojenia<\/li><li>Zachowanie zdezorganizowane lub katatoniczne<\/li><li>Objawy negatywne (brak czego\u015b, np. motywacji lub energii)\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><p>Urojenia, omamy lub zdezorganizowana mowa musz\u0105 by\u0107 jednym z objaw\u00f3w odnotowanych w celu ustalenia rozpoznania i nie mog\u0105 by\u0107 wynikiem jakiegokolwiek innego schorzenia.<\/p><p>Lekarz mo\u017ce pr\u00f3bowa\u0107 wykluczy\u0107 schorzenia, z kt\u00f3rymi schizofrenia mo\u017ce by\u0107 zwi\u0105zana, na przyk\u0142ad psychoz\u0119 wywo\u0142an\u0105 substancjami psychoaktywnymi lub guza m\u00f3zgu. W tym celu mo\u017ce zleci\u0107 badanie obrazowe m\u00f3zgu lub badania krwi.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0f877e6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0f877e6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Badania stosowane w celu rozpoznania schizofrenii\n<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c1ae2a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1c1ae2a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Rozpoznanie schizofrenii ustala si\u0119 na podstawie obserwacji dzia\u0142a\u0144 i objaw\u00f3w prezentowanych przez dan\u0105 osob\u0119. Lekarze mog\u0105 zleci\u0107 tak\u017ce dodatkowe badania, \u017ceby upewni\u0107 si\u0119, czy przyczyn\u0105objaw\u00f3w nie s\u0105 inne zaburzenia. Badania obrazowe, tomografia komputerowa lub rezonans magnetyczny, mog\u0105 zosta\u0107 przeprowadzone w celu wykluczenia objaw\u00f3w spowodowanych takimi problemami jak guzy m\u00f3zgu, padaczka, choroby autoimmunologiczne czy zaka\u017cenia. Mog\u0105 by\u0107 r\u00f3wnie\u017c stosowane testy poznawcze lub testy osobowo\u015bci lub skale oceny schizofrenii, takie jak PANSS.\u00a0<\/p><p>Lekarze mog\u0105 r\u00f3wnie\u017c wykona\u0107 badania, aby upewni\u0107 si\u0119, \u017ce objawy nie s\u0105 spowodowane przez inne czynniki, takie jak leki na recept\u0119, alkohol czy narkotyki.<\/p><p>Je\u015bli lekarz podejrzewa schizofreni\u0119, mo\u017ce skierowa\u0107 pacjenta do psychiatry, kt\u00f3ry przeprowadzi dodatkowe badania lub obserwacje zachowania w celu ustalenia jednoznacznego rozpoznania.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d0b92d8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d0b92d8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Metody leczenia i leki\n\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-17aa45b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"17aa45b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Istniej\u0105 r\u00f3\u017cne opcje leczenia dla os\u00f3b ze schizofreni\u0105, kt\u00f3re mog\u0105 pom\u00f3c im wie\u015b\u0107 w miar\u0119 normalne \u017cycie.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fbf6b87 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"fbf6b87\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Jak leczy si\u0119 schizofreni\u0119?\n<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f5d2b43 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f5d2b43\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Schizofrenia jest zwykle leczona z wykorzystaniem po\u0142\u0105czenia lek\u00f3w i terapii, dostosowanych do potrzeb ka\u017cdej osoby.<\/p><p>Celem terapii jest z\u0142agodzenie objaw\u00f3w i zmniejszenie szans na nawr\u00f3t objaw\u00f3w. Opcje leczenia b\u0119d\u0105 prawdopodobnie obejmowa\u0107 leki przeciwpsychotyczne lub terapi\u0119 poznawczo-behawioraln\u0105 (CBT).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4827d7c elementor-position-inline-start icon_mini_box elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"4827d7c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<span  class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-square\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tLeki\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tLeki przeciwpsychotyczne mog\u0105 pom\u00f3c w zmniejszeniu intensywno\u015bci i cz\u0119stotliwo\u015bci objaw\u00f3w psychotycznych. W wi\u0119kszo\u015bci przypadk\u00f3w dzia\u0142aj\u0105, blokuj\u0105c lub moduluj\u0105c dzia\u0142anie neuroprzeka\u017anika dopaminy w m\u00f3zgu. <br><br>\nWyb\u00f3r lek\u00f3w przeciwpsychotycznych powinien opiera\u0107 si\u0119 na rozmowie z lekarzem\/psychiatr\u0105 na temat prawdopodobnych korzy\u015bci i dzia\u0142a\u0144 niepo\u017c\u0105danych, kt\u00f3re u poszczeg\u00f3lnych os\u00f3b mog\u0105 by\u0107 r\u00f3\u017cne. Skutki uboczne niekt\u00f3rych lek\u00f3w mog\u0105 obejmowa\u0107 przyrost masy cia\u0142a, dr\u017cenie, sztywno\u015b\u0107, niepok\u00f3j i senno\u015b\u0107.<br><br>\nWi\u0119kszo\u015b\u0107 os\u00f3b ze schizofreni\u0105 przyjmuje leki przez rok lub dwa lata po pierwszym epizodzie psychotycznym, aby zapobiec wyst\u0105pieniu kolejnych ostrych epizod\u00f3w choroby, a tak\u017ce d\u0142u\u017cej, je\u015bli zaburzenie ma charakter nawracaj\u0105cy.\n\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7fd6300 elementor-position-inline-start icon_mini_box lista_1 elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"7fd6300\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<span  class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-square\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tTerapia\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tIstniej\u0105 r\u00f3\u017cne metody terapeutyczne, jak terapia poznawczo-behawioralna (CBT, cognitive behavioural therapy), terapia rodzinna i arteterapia (terapia przez sztuk\u0119), kt\u00f3re mog\u0105 pom\u00f3c ludziom lepiej radzi\u0107 sobie z omamami i urojeniami. \n\n<br><\/br>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>CBT:<\/strong>ma na celu pomoc ludziom w okre\u015bleniu wzorc\u00f3w my\u015blenia, kt\u00f3re wywo\u0142uj\u0105 u nich niepo\u017c\u0105dane uczucia i zachowania, oraz nauczenie si\u0119 zmiany tego my\u015blenia na bardziej realistyczne i u\u017cyteczne.\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Terapia rodzinna:<\/strong>  ma na celu pomoc osobom chorym na schizofreni\u0119 i ich rodzinom w lepszym radzeniu sobie z chorob\u0105.\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Arteterapia (terapia przez sztuk\u0119):<\/strong>terapia kreatywna pozwala ludziom na wyra\u017cenie swoich do\u015bwiadcze\u0144 w spos\u00f3b niewerbalny, pomagaj\u0105c im rozwin\u0105\u0107 nowe sposoby odnoszenia si\u0119 do innych.\n\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nW leczeniu schizofrenii cz\u0119sto stosuje si\u0119 r\u00f3wnie\u017c skojarzenie terapii psychospo\u0142ecznych i lek\u00f3w przeciwpsychotycznych.\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-569457e elementor-position-inline-start icon_mini_box lista_1 elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"569457e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<span  class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-square\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tInne rodzaje pomocy\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tIstniej\u0105 r\u00f3\u017cne interwencje, kt\u00f3re mo\u017cna zaproponowa\u0107 chorym na schizofreni\u0119. Mog\u0105 obejmowa\u0107 takie formy pomocy jak:\n<br><\/br>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Koordynowana opieka specjalistyczna (CSC):<\/strong>CSC jest planem leczenia skupiaj\u0105cym si\u0119 na powrocie do zdrowia, kt\u00f3ry \u0142\u0105czy medycyn\u0119 i terapi\u0119 ze \u015bwiadczeniami spo\u0142ecznymi, zatrudnieniem i edukacj\u0105 proponowanymi w leczeniu pocz\u0105tkowych objaw\u00f3w schizofrenii. Celem tego post\u0119powania jest jak najwi\u0119ksze zaanga\u017cowanie rodziny. CSC stosuje si\u0119 w pierwszej fazie choroby, aby pom\u00f3c pacjentom wie\u015b\u0107 prawid\u0142owe \u017cycie. \n\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Aktywna terapia \u015brodowiskowa (ACT):<\/strong> ACT jest interwencj\u0105 przeznaczon\u0105 dla os\u00f3b chorych na schizofreni\u0119, kt\u00f3re mog\u0105 by\u0107 zagro\u017cone bezdomno\u015bci\u0105 lub ponown\u0105 hospitalizacj\u0105. Du\u017co kontaktu ze strony dedykowanego zespo\u0142u stanowi kluczowy element ACT.\n\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Programy wsparcia dla rodzin: <\/strong> \u017bycie z chorym na schizofreni\u0119 mo\u017ce by\u0107 troch\u0119 \u0142atwiejsze dzi\u0119ki wykorzystaniu program\u00f3w edukacyjnych dla rodzin, kt\u00f3re oferuj\u0105 informacje i wskaz\u00f3wki na temat choroby, jej leczenia i potencjalnych strategii wsparcia. Mo\u017ce to pom\u00f3c w uzyskaniu praktycznej pomocy i zwi\u0119kszy\u0107 zaufanie chorego do w\u0142asnej sieci wsparcia.\n\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Terapia elektrowstrz\u0105sowa (ECT):<\/strong> Terapia ECT polega na przymocowaniu elektrod do sk\u00f3ry g\u0142owy w znieczuleniu og\u00f3lnym. Zazwyczaj odbywa si\u0119 to dwa lub trzy razy w tygodniu przez kilka tygodni. Celem jest poprawa nastroju poprzez wywo\u0142anie serii kontrolowanych napad\u00f3w, kt\u00f3re zdaniem naukowc\u00f3w mog\u0105 wp\u0142ywa\u0107 na uwalnianie neuroprzeka\u017anik\u00f3w w m\u00f3zgu. Szczeg\u00f3lnie u starszych os\u00f3b ze schizofreni\u0105 rezultaty mog\u0105 by\u0107 widoczne bardzo szybko. Najcz\u0119\u015bciej stosuje si\u0119 j\u0105 u os\u00f3b w stanie katatonii. \n\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-845006c elementor-position-inline-start icon_mini_box lista_1 elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"845006c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<span  class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-square\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t Dieta\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tZ\u0142a dieta mo\u017ce nasila\u0107 objawy schizofrenii, podobnie jak nadmierne picie alkoholu czy za\u017cywanie narkotyk\u00f3w. Ponadto alkohol lub narkotyki mog\u0105 niekorzystnie dzia\u0142a\u0107 z niekt\u00f3rymi lekami przeciwpsychotycznymi.<br><\/br>\nIstniej\u0105 pokarmy, kt\u00f3re potencjalnie zmniejszaj\u0105 objawy schizofrenii i poprawiaj\u0105 og\u00f3lny stan zdrowia pacjenta.\n\n<br><\/br>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Owoce i warzywa:<\/strong> Owoce i warzywa s\u0105 dobrym \u017ar\u00f3d\u0142em b\u0142onnika, kt\u00f3rego wiele os\u00f3b ze schizofreni\u0105 i pokrewnymi schorzeniami (takimi jak oty\u0142o\u015b\u0107, cukrzyca czy choroby serca) nie otrzymuje w wystarczaj\u0105cej ilo\u015bci.\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0141oso\u015b i t\u0142uste ryby:<\/strong> \u0141oso\u015b i t\u0142uste ryby s\u0105 dobrym \u017ar\u00f3d\u0142em kwas\u00f3w t\u0142uszczowych omega-3 potencjalnie ograniczaj\u0105cych objawy schizofrenii.\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Kurczak: <\/strong> niacyna jest witamin\u0105, kt\u00f3ra r\u00f3wnie\u017c mo\u017ce pom\u00f3c w zmniejszeniu objaw\u00f3w; mo\u017cna j\u0105 znale\u017a\u0107 w kurczaku.\n\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Wo\u0142owina:<\/strong> istnieje potencjalny zwi\u0105zek mi\u0119dzy niskim st\u0119\u017ceniem cynku w organizmie a schizofreni\u0105. Cynk znajduje si\u0119 w wo\u0142owinie, dlatego jedzenie wo\u0142owiny mo\u017ce pom\u00f3c zmniejszy\u0107 objawy choroby.\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-75f3403 elementor-position-inline-start icon_mini_box lista_1 elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"75f3403\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<span  class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-square\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0106wiczenia fizyczne\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0106wiczenia fizyczne, jako cz\u0119\u015b\u0107 programu zmiany zachowa\u0144, s\u0105 niezb\u0119dne do trwa\u0142ej kontroli masy cia\u0142a, co jest szczeg\u00f3lnie wa\u017cne dla os\u00f3b ze schizofreni\u0105. \u0106wiczenia, kt\u00f3rych pozytywny wp\u0142yw zosta\u0142 udowodniony, obejmuj\u0105:\n\n<br><br>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0106wiczenia aerobowe: <\/strong> Stwierdzono, \u017ce interwencje obejmuj\u0105ce energiczne lub aerobowe \u0107wiczenia fizyczne maj\u0105 pozytywny wp\u0142yw na osoby ze schizofreni\u0105. <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0106wiczenia grupowe: <\/strong> \u0107wiczenia grupowe okaza\u0142y si\u0119 mie\u0107 pozytywny wp\u0142yw na popraw\u0119 zdrowia serca, metabolizmu i og\u00f3lnej sprawno\u015bci fizycznej u os\u00f3b chorych na schizofreni\u0119.\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nNale\u017cy zauwa\u017cy\u0107, \u017ce nawet umiarkowany poziom \u0107wicze\u0144 mo\u017ce mie\u0107 pozytywny wp\u0142yw na zdrowie. Ponadto nie nale\u017cy zniech\u0119ca\u0107 ludzi o mniejszym poziomie sprawno\u015bci do rozpocz\u0119cia \u0107wicze\u0144 fizycznych.\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d2a4453 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d2a4453\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Zapobieganie\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f9a981a lista_1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f9a981a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Obecnie nie ma sposobu, aby zapobiec wyst\u0105pieniu schizofrenii. Opracowano jednak metody leczenia, kt\u00f3re umo\u017cliwiaj\u0105 chorym prowadzenie wzgl\u0119dnie normalnego \u017cycia.<\/p><p>Wczesne rozpoznanie i zaanga\u017cowanie w leczenie mog\u0105 pom\u00f3c w ograniczeniu wp\u0142ywu ewentualnych zak\u0142\u00f3ce\u0144 i zmniejszy\u0107 prawdopodobie\u0144stwo nawrotu choroby. Nawrotom mo\u017cna cz\u0119sto zapobiega\u0107 przez:<\/p><ul><li>Rozpoznawanie objaw\u00f3w ostrego epizodu choroby<\/li><li>Przyjmowanie lek\u00f3w zgodnie z zaleceniami lekarzy<\/li><li>M\u00f3wienie o chorobie, aby inni byli \u015bwiadomi jej objaw\u00f3w<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fe8b5d9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"fe8b5d9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Badania naukowe\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c864e64 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c864e64\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Przyczyna schizofrenii nie jest jeszcze znana, dlatego niezwykle wa\u017cne jest prowadzenie bada\u0144 w obszarze czynnik\u00f3w \u015brodowiskowych i genetycznych. Istotne s\u0105 r\u00f3wnie\u017c badania pozwalaj\u0105ce zmniejszy\u0107 wp\u0142yw choroby na \u017cycie ludzi.\u00a0<\/p><p>Przysz\u0142e metody leczenia schizofrenii s\u0105 wnikliwie analizowane. G\u0142\u0119boka stymulacja m\u00f3zgu (DBS, <i>deep brain stimulation<\/i>) b\u0119d\u0105ca uznanym sposobem leczenia choroby Parkinsona mo\u017ce mie\u0107 istotne znaczenie w rozwoju leczenia zaburze\u0144 psychiatrycznych, co jest obecnie tematem prowadzonych bada\u0144.<\/p><p>Prowadzone s\u0105 r\u00f3wnie\u017c znacz\u0105ce badania maj\u0105ce na celu okre\u015blenie, w jaki spos\u00f3b geny mog\u0105 wp\u0142ywa\u0107 na schizofreni\u0119. Pozwoli to zwi\u0119kszy\u0107 liczb\u0119 opcji spersonalizowanych lek\u00f3w w przysz\u0142o\u015bci.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e67e3fd elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e67e3fd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Przypisy<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6b8ebe8 lista elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6b8ebe8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ol><li>\u00a0Bebbington P, Freeman D. Transdiagnostic Extension of Delusions: Schizophrenia and Beyond. <i>Schizophr Bull<\/i>. 2017;43(2):273-282. doi:10.1093\/schbul\/sbw191<\/li><li>\u00a0Miller JN, Black DW. Schizoaffective disorder: A review. <i>Ann Clin Psychiatry<\/i>. 2019;31(1):47-53.<\/li><li>\u00a0Rebok F. Tratamiento farmacol\u00f3gico del trastorno esquizoafectivo, el trastorno esquizofreniforme y el trastorno psic\u00f3tico breve [Pharmacological treatment of schizoaffective disorder, schizophreniform disorder and brief psychotic disorder]. <i>Vertex<\/i>. 2012;23(104):287-298.<\/li><li>\u00a0Chan V. Schizophrenia and Psychosis: Diagnosis, Current Research Trends, and Model Treatment Approaches with Implications for Transitional Age Youth. <i>Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am<\/i>. 2017;26(2):341-366. doi:10.1016\/j.chc.2016.12.014<\/li><li>\u00a0GBD 2017 Disease and Injury Incidence and Prevalence Collaborators. Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 354 diseases and injuries for 195 countries and territories, 1990-2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017 [published correction appears in Lancet. 2019 Jun 22;393(10190):e44]. <i>Lancet<\/i>. 2018;392(10159):1789-1858. doi:10.1016\/S0140-6736(18)32279-7<\/li><li>\u00a0Schultz SH, North SW, Shields CG. Schizophrenia: a review. <i>Am Fam Physician<\/i>. 2007;75(12):1821-1829.<\/li><li>\u00a0Cha HY, Yang SJ. Anti-Inflammatory Diets and Schizophrenia. <i>Clin Nutr Res<\/i>. 2020;9(4):241-257. Published 2020 Oct 28. doi:10.7762\/cnr.2020.9.4.241<\/li><li>\u00a0Lieberman JA, Perkins D, Belger A, et al. The early stages of schizophrenia: speculations on pathogenesis, pathophysiology, and therapeutic approaches [published correction appears in Biol Psychiatry 2002 Feb 15;51(4):346]. <i>Biol Psychiatry<\/i>. 2001;50(11):884-897. doi:10.1016\/s0006-3223(01)01303-8<\/li><li>\u00a0Caso JR, Balanz\u00e1-Mart\u00ednez V, Palomo T, Garc\u00eda-Bueno B. The Microbiota and Gut-Brain Axis: Contributions to the Immunopathogenesis of Schizophrenia. <i>Curr Pharm Des<\/i>. 2016;22(40):6122-6133. doi:10.2174\/1381612822666160906160911<\/li><li>\u00a0Remschmidt H, Theisen FM. Schizophrenia and related disorders in children and adolescents <i>J Neural Transm Suppl<\/i>. 2005;(69):121-141. doi:10.1007\/3-211-31222-6_7<\/li><li>\u00a0Wildgust HJ, Hodgson R, Beary M. The paradox of premature mortality in schizophrenia: new research questions. <i>J Psychopharmacol<\/i>. 2010;24(4 Suppl):9-15. doi:10.1177\/1359786810382149<\/li><li>\u00a0Laursen TM, Nordentoft M, Mortensen PB. Excess early mortality in schizophrenia. <i>Annu Rev Clin Psychol<\/i>. 2014;10:425-448. doi:10.1146\/annurev-clinpsy-032813-153657<\/li><li>\u00a0Faulkner G, Soundy AA, Lloyd K. Schizophrenia and weight management: a systematic review of interventions to control weight. <i>Acta Psychiatr Scand<\/i>. 2003;108(5):324-332. doi:10.1034\/j.1600-0447.2003.00218.x<\/li><li>\u00a0Fern\u00e1ndez-Abascal B, Su\u00e1rez-Pinilla P, Cobo-Corrales C, Crespo-Facorro B, Suarez-Pinilla M. In- and outpatient lifestyle interventions on diet and exercise and their effect on physical and psychological health: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials in patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders and first episode of psychosis [published online ahead of print, 2021 Jan 24]. <i>Neurosci Biobehav Rev<\/i>. 2021;S0149-7634(21)00019-1. doi:10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2021.01.005<\/li><li>\u00a0Firth J, Cotter J, Elliott R, French P, Yung AR. A systematic review and meta-analysis of exercise interventions in schizophrenia patients. <i>Psychol Med<\/i>. 2015;45(7):1343-1361. doi:10.1017\/S0033291714003110<\/li><li>Caso JR, Balanz\u00e1-Mart\u00ednez V, Palomo T, Garc\u00eda-Bueno B. The Microbiota and Gut-Brain Axis: Contributions to the Immunopathogenesis of Schizophrenia. <i>Curr Pharm Des<\/i>. 2016;22(40):6122-6133. doi:10.2174\/1381612822666160906160911<\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c55bb2f elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"c55bb2f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6166b89 stop-sticky elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6166b89\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;efcf18a&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-29241b4\" data-id=\"29241b4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e7098f8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e7098f8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Mo\u017ce zainteresuje Ci\u0119...<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0cc8899\" data-id=\"0cc8899\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad1d84f elementor-icon-list--layout-inline elementor-align-end read_more_reverse elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"ad1d84f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items elementor-inline-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.neuraxpharm.com\/pl\/blog\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-right\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Przejd\u017a do bloga Neuraxpharm<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6fe4344 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6fe4344\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" 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recursion.<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><style>.elementor-22519 .elementor-element.elementor-element-dd8561e .elementor-repeater-item-7a0f9f5.jet-parallax-section__layout .jet-parallax-section__image{background-size:auto;}.elementor-22519 .elementor-element.elementor-element-0d93a1f > .elementor-element-populated{text-align:start;padding:0px 0px 0px 0px;}.elementor-22519 .elementor-element.elementor-element-037f64f > .elementor-widget-container > .jet-listing-grid > .jet-listing-grid__items, .elementor-22519 .elementor-element.elementor-element-037f64f > .jet-listing-grid > .jet-listing-grid__items{--columns:3;}:root{--page-title-display:none;}@media(max-width:1024px){.elementor-22519 .elementor-element.elementor-element-037f64f > .elementor-widget-container > .jet-listing-grid > .jet-listing-grid__items, .elementor-22519 .elementor-element.elementor-element-037f64f > 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