{"id":3619,"date":"2021-03-11T11:57:17","date_gmt":"2021-03-11T11:57:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/neuraxpharm.com\/v2\/?page_id=3619"},"modified":"2023-05-24T11:50:09","modified_gmt":"2023-05-24T11:50:09","slug":"migrena","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.neuraxpharm.com\/cz\/poruchy\/migrena","title":{"rendered":"Migr\u00e9na"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Migr\u00e9na<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\tV T\u00c9TO \u010c\u00c1STI\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t<\/i>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Souvisej\u00edc\u00ed \u010dl\u00e1nky<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Alzheimerova choroba<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Prvn\u00edch 10 p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f Alzheimerovy choroby<\/a><\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>
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Alzheimerova choroba<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Je Alzheimerova choroba d\u011bdi\u010dn\u00e1?<\/a><\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>
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Epilepsie<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Vysv\u011btlen\u00ed epilepsie ostatn\u00edm: jak vysv\u011btl\u00edm epilepsii sv\u00e9mu d\u00edt\u011bti?<\/a><\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\tV T\u00c9TO \u010c\u00c1STI\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t<\/i>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Neuraxpharm <\/a><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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P\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1 se, \u017ee migr\u00e9na postihuje jednoho z 10 lid\u00ed na cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. Tyto intenzivn\u00ed bolesti hlavy zahrnuj\u00ed pulzuj\u00edc\u00ed bolest a mnoho lid\u00ed poci\u0165uje nevolnost, zvracen\u00ed a citlivost na sv\u011btlo a zvuk. P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si v\u00edce o symptomech a st\u00e1di\u00edch migr\u00e9ny a o jej\u00ed l\u00e9\u010db\u011b.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Co je to migr\u00e9na?\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Migr\u00e9na je intenzivn\u00ed pulzuj\u00edc\u00ed bolest hlavy, kter\u00e1 obvykle postihuje jednu stranu hlavy. \u010casto p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed s nevolnost\u00ed, zvracen\u00edm a extr\u00e9mn\u00ed citlivost\u00ed na sv\u011btlo a zvuk. Migr\u00e9na obvykle trv\u00e1 nejm\u00e9n\u011b \u010dty\u0159i hodiny a m\u016f\u017ee trvat i n\u011bkolik dn\u00ed \u2013 v mnoha p\u0159\u00edpadech ovliv\u0148uje schopnost pokra\u010dovat v ka\u017edodenn\u00edch \u010dinnostech.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Jak\u00e9 jsou hlavn\u00ed typy migr\u00e9ny?\n<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Migr\u00e9na se obecn\u011b rozd\u011bluje do dvou kategori\u00ed: migr\u00e9na s aurou a migr\u00e9na bez aury.<\/p>

\u201eAura\u201c je slovo pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 k popisu p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f, kter\u00e9 se mohou objevit p\u0159ed z\u00e1chvatem migr\u00e9ny, kter\u00fd trv\u00e1 a\u017e hodinu. Tyto p\u0159\u00edznaky funguj\u00ed jako varovn\u00e9 sign\u00e1ly, kter\u00e9 nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee migr\u00e9na p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed. Aury \u010dasto zahrnuj\u00ed vizu\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edznaky, jako je vid\u011bn\u00ed blikaj\u00edc\u00edch sv\u011btel nebo vlnovek nebo tunelov\u00e9 vid\u011bn\u00ed. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed lid\u00e9 tak\u00e9 poci\u0165uj\u00ed brn\u011bn\u00ed v rukou a nohou, zm\u011bny \u010dichu, chuti, dotyku nebo \u0159e\u010di.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Kolik lid\u00ed m\u00e1 migr\u00e9nu?<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Podle Sv\u011btov\u00e9 zdravotnick\u00e9 organizace (WHO)[1]<\/sup> se odhaduje, \u017ee polovina a\u017e t\u0159i \u010dtvrtiny dosp\u011bl\u00fdch ve v\u011bku 18 a\u017e 65 let trp\u011blo v posledn\u00edm roce bolest\u00ed hlavy. Z toho 30 % nebo v\u00edce m\u011blo migr\u00e9nu.<\/p>

V recenzi z roku 2017 se v \u010dasopise o neurologick\u00fdch v\u011bd\u00e1ch Journal of the Neurological Sciences<\/em> zjistilo, \u017ee migr\u00e9na celosv\u011btov\u011b postihuje jednoho z 10 lid\u00ed, a uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee migr\u00e9na je na cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b na vzestupu[2]<\/sup>. Studie z Evropy ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee se migr\u00e9na vyskytuje u 15 % dosp\u011bl\u00fdch[3]<\/sup>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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P\u0159\u00edznaky\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Hlavn\u00edm p\u0159\u00edznakem migr\u00e9ny je intenzivn\u00ed bolest hlavy. Je to obvykle pulzuj\u00edc\u00ed bolest na jedn\u00e9 stran\u011b hlavy, n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed lid\u00e9 ale poci\u0165uj\u00ed bolest na obou stran\u00e1ch hlavy nebo dokonce v obli\u010deji a krku.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Jak\u00e9 jsou p\u0159\u00edznaky migr\u00e9ny?<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi p\u0159\u00edznaky migr\u00e9ny jsou:<\/p>