{"id":3617,"date":"2021-03-11T11:57:08","date_gmt":"2021-03-11T11:57:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.neuraxpharm.com\/it2\/?page_id=3617"},"modified":"2025-12-29T08:26:54","modified_gmt":"2025-12-29T08:26:54","slug":"narcolepsie","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.neuraxpharm.com\/ch-fr\/specialisation-snc\/troubles-neurologiques\/narcolepsie","title":{"rendered":"Narcolepsie"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"3617\" class=\"elementor elementor-3617\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-060209f elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-items-bottom banner_top elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"060209f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;00936a0&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}],&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-df365c7\" data-id=\"df365c7\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-9789da9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9789da9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;650699a&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-0725104 elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-phone\" data-id=\"0725104\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-e025551\" data-id=\"e025551\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3f5ec1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-title elementor-page-title elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c3f5ec1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-title.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Narcolepsie<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c4d3d95 text_disorders elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c4d3d95\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;245babd&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3f35c95 sticky-parent\" data-id=\"3f35c95\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-c38b907 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c38b907\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;87539ac&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}],&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-c11e767\" data-id=\"c11e767\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8b0879d elementor-widget elementor-widget-table-of-contents\" data-id=\"8b0879d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;headings_by_tags&quot;:[&quot;h2&quot;],&quot;marker_view&quot;:&quot;bullets&quot;,&quot;icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;fas fa-chevron-right&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;},&quot;no_headings_message&quot;:&quot;Aucun titre n\\u2019a \\u00e9t\\u00e9 trouv\\u00e9 sur cette page.&quot;,&quot;min_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\tDANS CETTE SECTION\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__8b0879d\" class=\"elementor-toc__body\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<i class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-60a0257 sticky-column elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-phone elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"60a0257\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;87539ac&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}],&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-ce8acbe\" data-id=\"ce8acbe\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-55fa575 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"55fa575\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d862fa elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0d862fa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Articles connexes<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c99450 elementor-widget elementor-widget-jet-listing-grid\" data-id=\"5c99450\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;columns&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"jet-listing-grid.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jet-listing-grid jet-listing\"><div class=\"jet-listing-not-found jet-listing-grid__items\" data-nav=\"{&quot;enabled&quot;:false,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;more_el&quot;:null,&quot;query&quot;:[],&quot;widget_settings&quot;:{&quot;lisitng_id&quot;:3204,&quot;posts_num&quot;:3,&quot;columns&quot;:1,&quot;columns_tablet&quot;:1,&quot;columns_mobile&quot;:1,&quot;column_min_width&quot;:240,&quot;column_min_width_tablet&quot;:240,&quot;column_min_width_mobile&quot;:240,&quot;inline_columns_css&quot;:false,&quot;is_archive_template&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;post_status&quot;:[&quot;publish&quot;],&quot;use_random_posts_num&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;max_posts_num&quot;:9,&quot;not_found_message&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;is_masonry&quot;:false,&quot;equal_columns_height&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;use_load_more&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;load_more_id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;load_more_type&quot;:&quot;click&quot;,&quot;load_more_offset&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;use_custom_post_types&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;custom_post_types&quot;:[],&quot;hide_widget_if&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;carousel_enabled&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;slides_to_scroll&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;arrows&quot;:&quot;true&quot;,&quot;arrow_icon&quot;:&quot;fa fa-angle-left&quot;,&quot;dots&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;true&quot;,&quot;pause_on_hover&quot;:&quot;true&quot;,&quot;autoplay_speed&quot;:5000,&quot;infinite&quot;:&quot;true&quot;,&quot;center_mode&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;effect&quot;:&quot;slide&quot;,&quot;speed&quot;:500,&quot;inject_alternative_items&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;injection_items&quot;:[],&quot;scroll_slider_enabled&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;scroll_slider_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;],&quot;custom_query&quot;:false,&quot;custom_query_id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;_element_id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;collapse_first_last_gap&quot;:false,&quot;list_tag_selection&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;list_items_wrapper_tag&quot;:&quot;div&quot;,&quot;list_item_tag&quot;:&quot;div&quot;,&quot;empty_items_wrapper_tag&quot;:&quot;div&quot;}}\" data-listing-source=\"posts\" data-listing-id=\"3204\" data-query-id=\"\" data-queried-id=\"3617|WP_Post\">\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"page\" data-elementor-id=\"22443\" class=\"elementor elementor-22443\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-dd8561e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"dd8561e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;7a0f9f5&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0d93a1f\" data-id=\"0d93a1f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8ae764b elementor-widget elementor-widget-jet-listing-grid\" data-id=\"8ae764b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;columns&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"jet-listing-grid.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jet-listing-notice\">Please select another listing to show to avoid recursion.<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><style>.elementor-22443 .elementor-element.elementor-element-dd8561e .elementor-repeater-item-7a0f9f5.jet-parallax-section__layout .jet-parallax-section__image{background-size:auto;}.elementor-22443 .elementor-element.elementor-element-0d93a1f > .elementor-element-populated{text-align:left;}.elementor-22443 .elementor-element.elementor-element-8ae764b > .elementor-widget-container > .jet-listing-grid > .jet-listing-grid__items, .elementor-22443 .elementor-element.elementor-element-8ae764b > .jet-listing-grid > .jet-listing-grid__items{--columns:1;}:root{--page-title-display:none;}\/* Start custom CSS for section, class: .elementor-element-dd8561e *\/.elementor-page-title {\r\n    display: block;\r\n}\/* End custom CSS *\/<\/style><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-b228939 elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-phone elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b228939\" data-element_type=\"section\" id=\"main-navigation\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;87539ac&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}],&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-cfc9220\" data-id=\"cfc9220\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ce595d6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-table-of-contents\" data-id=\"ce595d6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;headings_by_tags&quot;:[&quot;h2&quot;],&quot;marker_view&quot;:&quot;bullets&quot;,&quot;icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;fas fa-chevron-right&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;},&quot;no_headings_message&quot;:&quot;Aucun titre n\\u2019a \\u00e9t\\u00e9 trouv\\u00e9 sur cette page.&quot;,&quot;min_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\tDANS CETTE SECTION\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__ce595d6\" class=\"elementor-toc__body\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<i class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a1bbc9b elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-phone\" data-id=\"a1bbc9b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-18c77c0 page-health\" data-id=\"18c77c0\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-93b4c45 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"93b4c45\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3feddb6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-jet-breadcrumbs\" data-id=\"3feddb6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"jet-breadcrumbs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-jet-breadcrumbs jet-blocks\">\n\t\t<div class=\"jet-breadcrumbs\">\n\t\t<div class=\"jet-breadcrumbs__content\">\n\t\t<div class=\"jet-breadcrumbs__wrap\"><div class=\"jet-breadcrumbs__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.neuraxpharm.com\/ch-fr\/\" class=\"jet-breadcrumbs__item-link is-home\" rel=\"home\" title=\"Neuraxpharm\">Neuraxpharm <\/a><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-90283e7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"90283e7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Les effets du manque de sommeil peuvent avoir un impact n\u00e9gatif sur la sant\u00e9 en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral. Continuez \u00e0 lire pour en savoir plus sur les troubles du sommeil.<\/p><p><a name=\"_heading=h.6cdnpuvm9yux\"><\/a> Neuraxpharm propose des alternatives aux m\u00e9dicaments pour les troubles du sommeil. Une fois que votre m\u00e9decin aura d\u00e9termin\u00e9 vos besoins sp\u00e9cifiques, il pourra vous prescrire le produit qui s&rsquo;adapte le mieux \u00e0 vos besoins et \u00e0 votre trouble.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7c27b39 no_in_this_section elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7c27b39\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Qu'est-ce qu'un trouble du sommeil ?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9695e39 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9695e39\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Les \u00ab troubles du sommeil \u00bb font r\u00e9f\u00e9rence \u00e0 un groupe de probl\u00e8mes qui affectent la qualit\u00e9, le temps ou la dur\u00e9e du sommeil. Les probl\u00e8mes peuvent aller de la difficult\u00e9 \u00e0 s&rsquo;endormir ou \u00e0 rester endormi \u00e0 un exc\u00e8s de sommeil, ou m\u00eame \u00e0 des comportements anormaux pendant le sommeil.<\/p><p>Les troubles du sommeil ont une r\u00e9percussion sur vos fonctions lorsque vous \u00eates \u00e9veill\u00e9, et peuvent \u00eatre li\u00e9s \u00e0 d&rsquo;autres probl\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9<sup><a class=\"sdfootnoteanc\" href=\"#sdfootnote1sym\" name=\"sdfootnote1anc\">1<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6e5b93b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6e5b93b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Quels sont les principaux types de troubles du sommeil ?<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fb23c9f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fb23c9f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>On estime qu&rsquo;il existe une centaine de types de troubles du sommeil. Voici les plus courants :<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9d7e3ec lista_1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9d7e3ec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><b>Insomnie :<\/b>Avoir du mal \u00e0 s\u2019endormir et \u00e0 rester endormi. Il s&rsquo;agit d&rsquo;un trouble du sommeil tr\u00e8s courant qui touche environ 6 % de la population g\u00e9n\u00e9rale<sup><a class=\"sdfootnoteanc\" href=\"#sdfootnote1sym\" name=\"sdfootnote1anc\">2<\/a><\/sup>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n \t<li><b>Somnolence diurne excessive :<\/b>Difficult\u00e9 \u00e0 rester \u00e9veill\u00e9. Une \u00e9tude de 2002 a constat\u00e9 que 15 % des individus dans cinq pays europ\u00e9ens en souffraient<sup><a class=\"sdfootnoteanc\" href=\"#sdfootnote2sym\" name=\"sdfootnote2anc\">3<\/a><\/sup>. Certaines personnes peuvent \u00eatre atteintes de narcolepsie, une maladie neurologique rare et longue qui provoque un endormissement soudain \u00e0 des moments inappropri\u00e9s.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n \t<li><b>Troubles respiratoires du sommeil :<\/b>Difficult\u00e9 \u00e0 respirer pendant le sommeil. Cette affection est assez courante et dans les pays d\u00e9velopp\u00e9s, elle concernerait 3 \u00e0 7 % des hommes adultes et 2 \u00e0 5 % des femmes<sup><a class=\"sdfootnoteanc\" href=\"#sdfootnote3sym\" name=\"sdfootnote3anc\">4<\/a><\/sup>. L&rsquo;un de ces troubles est l&rsquo;apn\u00e9e du sommeil, dans laquelle la respiration est interrompue pendant le sommeil. Si elle n&rsquo;est pas trait\u00e9e, elle peut avoir de graves r\u00e9percussions sur la qualit\u00e9 de vie et la sant\u00e9 de l\u2019individu.<\/li>\n \t<li><b>Parasomnie : <\/b>Comportement anormal pendant le sommeil, tel que marcher ou parler. Ce ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne est relativement courant chez la population g\u00e9n\u00e9rale (7,6 % ) et plus fr\u00e9quent chez les \u00e9tudiants et les patients psychiatriques<sup><a class=\"sdfootnoteanc\" href=\"#sdfootnote4sym\" name=\"sdfootnote4anc\">5<\/a><\/sup>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n \t<li><b>Le syndrome des jambes sans repos : <\/b>Les personnes qui en souffrent ressentent une envie irr\u00e9sistible de bouger leurs jambes et peuvent \u00e9galement ressentir une sensation de malaise au niveau des membres. Il s&rsquo;agit d&rsquo;un trouble affectant le syst\u00e8me nerveux et qui est plus fr\u00e9quent \u00e0 un \u00e2ge adulte mature.<\/li>\n \t<li><b>Le somnambulisme :<\/b> Bien qu\u2019il soit plus fr\u00e9quent chez les enfants, il peut toucher toutes les tranches d&rsquo;\u00e2ge. Une personne somnambule peut se promener ou effectuer une activit\u00e9 complexe alors qu&rsquo;elle n&rsquo;est pas compl\u00e8tement \u00e9veill\u00e9e.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ef9b9bc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ef9b9bc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Combien de personnes souffrent d'un trouble du sommeil ?\n<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c90f4e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1c90f4e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Il est assez courant d\u2019avoir des probl\u00e8mes de sommeil \u00e0 un moment donn\u00e9 de sa vie. La plupart du temps, les probl\u00e8mes ne durent pas longtemps et rentrent dans l&rsquo;ordre tout seuls. Cependant, lorsque les probl\u00e8mes de sommeil persistent pendant environ trois mois, on parle alors de sommeil perturb\u00e9.<\/p><p>Si la perturbation du sommeil se poursuit pendant trois mois suppl\u00e9mentaires, on parle alors de trouble du sommeil.<\/p><p>Les troubles du sommeil sont particuli\u00e8rement fr\u00e9quents chez les enfants, les femmes et les personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es de plus de 65 ans, mais peuvent toucher tout le monde \u00e0 n&rsquo;importe quel stade de leur vie.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e0c5f42 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e0c5f42\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Sympt\u00f4mes<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-63ceac9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"63ceac9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Quels sont les sympt\u00f4mes d'un trouble du sommeil ?\n<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e57465 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2e57465\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Il existe de nombreux types de troubles du sommeil et leurs sympt\u00f4mes varient. Voici les plus communs:<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-30229f9 lista_1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"30229f9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>Insomnie<\/h4><p>Les personnes souffrant de ce trouble ont du mal \u00e0 s&rsquo;endormir et \u00e0 rester endormies, avec des r\u00e9veils fr\u00e9quents tout au long de la nuit. Elles peuvent se r\u00e9veiller t\u00f4t et avoir du mal \u00e0 se rendormir, ce qui peut se traduire par une irritabilit\u00e9 et une baisse de moral.<\/p><h4>Narcolepsie<\/h4><p>Il existe cinq sympt\u00f4mes principaux de la narcolepsie, \u00e0 savoir : une perte soudaine et br\u00e8ve du tonus musculaire volontaire, des hallucinations, une somnolence diurne excessive, une paralysie du sommeil et une perturbation du sommeil.<\/p><h4>Syndrome des jambes sans repos<\/h4><p>Le principal sympt\u00f4me de ce trouble est celui d\u2019une envie irr\u00e9sistible de bouger les jambes. Les personnes atteintes du syndrome des jambes sans repos peuvent \u00e9galement \u00e9prouver unesensation d\u00e9sagr\u00e9able de fourmillements ou de picotements au niveau des pieds, des mollets et des cuisses, qui s\u2019accentue souvent le soir ou la nuit et rend le sommeil difficile.<\/p><h4>L&rsquo;apn\u00e9e du sommeil<\/h4><p>Les sympt\u00f4mes se manifestent pendant le sommeil et comprennent une respiration interrompue, des hal\u00e8tements, \u00e9mettre des grognements, ou encore \u00e9touffer et ronfler bruyamment.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9bc1124 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9bc1124\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Quels sont les premiers signes d'un trouble du sommeil ?<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-825b86d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"825b86d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>De nombreuses personnes souffrent de probl\u00e8mes de sommeil mais ce n&rsquo;est que lorsque ces derniers persistent pendant environ six mois qu&rsquo;ils sont consid\u00e9r\u00e9s comme des troubles du sommeil.<\/p><p>Il convient d&rsquo;\u00eatre conscient des changements de vos habitudes de sommeil et de prendre des mesures rapidement pour tenter d&rsquo;y rem\u00e9dier, notamment en adoptant une bonne hygi\u00e8ne du sommeil.<\/p><p>L&rsquo;hygi\u00e8ne du sommeil englobe toutes les routines et les aspects environnementaux pour vous coucher de mani\u00e8re d\u00e9tendue et avoir un sommeil r\u00e9parateur. Vous trouverez plus d&rsquo;informations sur l&rsquo;hygi\u00e8ne du sommeil dans la section Pr\u00e9vention.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-41a878b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"41a878b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Causes, facteurs de risque et esp\u00e9rance de vie<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-626958f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"626958f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Quelles sont les causes d'un trouble du sommeil ?\n<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f6c3e07 lista_1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f6c3e07\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tLes raisons pour lesquelles les gens d\u00e9veloppent des troubles du sommeil sont nombreuses, et elles peuvent survenir de mani\u00e8re isol\u00e9e ou combin\u00e9e.\n\nLe stress et l&rsquo;anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 peuvent entra\u00eener des probl\u00e8mes de sommeil, car il est difficile pour votre cerveau de d\u00e9connecter et de se d\u00e9tendre pour s&rsquo;endormir lorsque votre esprit est pr\u00e9occup\u00e9.\n\nParfois, les probl\u00e8mes de sommeil peuvent \u00eatre le sympt\u00f4me d&rsquo;un probl\u00e8me de sant\u00e9 physique ou mentale sous-jacent et peuvent \u00eatre r\u00e9solus apr\u00e8s avoir trait\u00e9 le probl\u00e8me.\n\nD&rsquo;autres causes peuvent \u00e9galement exister :\n<ul>\n \t<li><b>Le vieillissement :<\/b> Au fur et \u00e0 mesure que le corps vieillit, le sommeil n\u00e9cessaire change et devient moins profond. Il peut \u00e9galement \u00eatre n\u00e9cessaire de se lever pour uriner plus fr\u00e9quemment, ce qui peut modifier les habitudes de sommeil.<\/li>\n \t<li><b>L\u2019environnement : <\/b>Si une chambre \u00e0 coucher est trop chaude ou trop froide, la qualit\u00e9 du sommeil peut \u00eatre perturb\u00e9e, ce qui, avec le temps, peut avoir des cons\u00e9quences plus durables.<\/li>\n \t<li><b>Perturbation de la routine du sommeil : <\/b>Les travailleurs en horaires d\u00e9cal\u00e9s peuvent avoir plus de mal \u00e0 s&rsquo;endormir et \u00e0 rester endormis.<\/li>\n \t<li><b>Troubles psychiatriques et neurologiques :<\/b> Les probl\u00e8mes de sommeil sont tr\u00e8s fr\u00e9quents chez les personnes ayant des troubles neuropsychiatriques et sont consid\u00e9r\u00e9s comme un sympt\u00f4me connexe. Ils sont si fr\u00e9quents dans les troubles d\u00e9pressifs majeurs, les troubles bipolaires, les troubles d&rsquo;anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 g\u00e9n\u00e9ralis\u00e9e et les troubles de stress post-traumatique qu\u2019ils sont inclus dans les crit\u00e8res de diagnostic<sup><a class=\"sdfootnoteanc\" href=\"#sdfootnote1sym\" name=\"sdfootnote1anc\">6<\/a><\/sup>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-85945b3 elementor-position-left icon_mini_box elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"85945b3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<span  class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-square\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tLes troubles du sommeil sont-ils h\u00e9r\u00e9ditaires ?\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tIl n'existe pas de r\u00e9ponse d\u00e9finitive quant \u00e0 l'h\u00e9r\u00e9dit\u00e9 des troubles du sommeil, mais les g\u00e8nes peuvent jouer un r\u00f4le important dans nos besoins en mati\u00e8re de sommeil.<br><br>\nLes scientifiques ont identifi\u00e9 plusieurs g\u00e8nes impliqu\u00e9s dans le sommeil et ses troubles. Les \u00e9tudes de l\u2019association Genome-wide (qui scanne l'ADN complet de nombreux individus pour identifier les marqueurs g\u00e9n\u00e9tiques li\u00e9s \u00e0 une maladie ou affection) ont d\u00e9voil\u00e9 divers facteurs g\u00e9n\u00e9tiques augmentant notre susceptibilit\u00e9 aux troubles du sommeil. Cela signifie principalement qu'il est possible que notre constitution g\u00e9n\u00e9tique d\u00e9termine notre pr\u00e9disposition \u00e0 souffrir d'un trouble du sommeil.<br><br>\nCertains g\u00e8nes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 li\u00e9s \u00e0 des troubles sp\u00e9cifiques du sommeil tels que le syndrome d\u2019avance de phase du sommeil h\u00e9r\u00e9ditaire (les personnes qui en souffrent s\u2019endorment constamment t\u00f4t le soir et se r\u00e9veillent t\u00f4t le matin), la narcolepsie et le syndrome des jambes sans repos.\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-71efd06 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"71efd06\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Qui souffre de troubles du sommeil ?<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9d8a3d0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9d8a3d0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Tout le monde, ind\u00e9pendamment de l\u2019\u00e2ge ou du sexe, peut souffrir d\u2019un trouble du sommeil, bien que ces probl\u00e8mes soient plus fr\u00e9quents chez les femmes, les enfants et les personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b29ae2b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b29ae2b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Combien de temps peut-on vivre avec un trouble du sommeil ?<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f19e25b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f19e25b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tBien qu&rsquo;un trouble du sommeil ne soit pas une maladie en soi, il peut avoir un impact n\u00e9gatif consid\u00e9rable sur votre qualit\u00e9 de vie et votre sant\u00e9 en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral.\nLes personnes qui souffrent d&rsquo;un manque de sommeil chronique sont plus susceptibles d&rsquo;\u00eatre en surpoids, d&rsquo;avoir un accident vasculaire c\u00e9r\u00e9bral ou de d\u00e9velopper une maladie cardiovasculaire.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a8d1d9d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a8d1d9d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Diagnostic<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b344d44 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b344d44\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Comment diagnostiquer un trouble du sommeil ?<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-df939aa lista_1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"df939aa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Les probl\u00e8mes de sommeil ponctuels sont fr\u00e9quents. Les pr\u00e9occupations peuvent entra\u00eener des difficult\u00e9s \u00e0 s\u2019assoupir, tandis que les changements de circonstances de la vie, comme la naissance d\u2019un b\u00e9b\u00e9, peuvent nuire au sommeil. Ces causes ont tendance \u00e0 \u00eatre temporaires et rentrent g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement toutes seules dans l\u2019ordre. Si vous avez des probl\u00e8mes de sommeil depuis plusieurs mois et que cela affecte votre quotidien de mani\u00e8re pesante, une aide pourrait vous \u00eatre b\u00e9n\u00e9fique.<\/p><p><a name=\"_heading=h.z337ya\"><\/a> Une visite chez le m\u00e9decin pour discuter de vos habitudes de sommeil et de l&rsquo;impact qu&rsquo;elles ont sur votre vie est la premi\u00e8re \u00e9tape du diagnostic. Le m\u00e9decin vous posera des questions sur vos ant\u00e9c\u00e9dents et tout autre sympt\u00f4me ; il pourra prendre votre tension art\u00e9rielle et vous faire une prise de sang pour des tests afin d&rsquo;\u00e9carter toute maladie sous-jacente.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0f877e6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0f877e6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Examens m\u00e9dicaux permettant de diagnostiquer un trouble du sommeil<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c1ae2a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1c1ae2a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Selon le type de trouble du sommeil suspect\u00e9, le m\u00e9decin pourra demander un examen du sommeil pour savoir ce qui se passe dans votre corps et votre cerveau pendant que vous dormez. Cela pourrait impliquer le port d&rsquo;un appareil \u00e0 la maison pour mesurer votre respiration et votre rythme cardiaque pendant votre sommeil.<\/p><p>Vous pouvez \u00e9galement \u00eatre invit\u00e9 \u00e0 passer la nuit dans une clinique du sommeil, o\u00f9 une analyse plus d\u00e9taill\u00e9e de vos habitudes de sommeil sera effectu\u00e9e. Cela pourrait impliquer l&rsquo;utilisation d&rsquo;\u00e9lectrodes, de capteurs et de bandes sur votre corps pendant votre sommeil pour enregistrer des informations telles que le rythme cardiaque, les niveaux d&rsquo;oxyg\u00e8ne et les ondes c\u00e9r\u00e9brales.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d0b92d8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d0b92d8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Traitement et m\u00e9dicaments\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bf48658 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bf48658\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Comment traiter les troubles du sommeil ?\n<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-17aa45b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"17aa45b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Les possibilit\u00e9s de traitement d\u00e9pendent du trouble diagnostiqu\u00e9 et sont adapt\u00e9es aux conditions particuli\u00e8res des patients. Par exemple, la narcolepsie est incurable, mais des m\u00e9dicaments peuvent \u00eatre administr\u00e9s pour g\u00e9rer ses sympt\u00f4mes, tandis que l&rsquo;am\u00e9lioration de l&rsquo;hygi\u00e8ne du sommeil peut aider \u00e0 combattre le somnambulisme.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a0acd2c elementor-position-left icon_mini_box elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"a0acd2c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<span  class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-square\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tM\u00e9dicaments\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Un clinicien peut vous prescrire des m\u00e9dicaments. Voici quelques m\u00e9dicaments pouvant \u00eatre utilis\u00e9s pour traiter les troubles du sommeil :<\/span>\n<h5><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Insomnie<\/span><\/h5>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Il existe toute une s\u00e9rie de produits disponibles sur ordonnance ou en vente libre pour lutter contre l'insomnie. Il s'agit notamment des benzodiaz\u00e9pines, des agonistes des r\u00e9cepteurs des benzodiaz\u00e9pines, des antid\u00e9presseurs et des anti-histaminiques<sup>7<\/sup>.<\/span>\n<h5><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Narcolepsie<\/span><\/h5>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Les stimulants qui augmentent la lib\u00e9ration et inhibent la r\u00e9absorption des hormones des glandes surr\u00e9nales sont le principal traitement m\u00e9dicamenteux de la narcolepsie. Des m\u00e9dicaments favorisant le r\u00e9veil pourraient \u00e9galement \u00eatre prescrits. Tout traitement m\u00e9dicamenteux doit se faire sous supervision m\u00e9dicale et doit \u00eatre poursuivi aussi longtemps que le m\u00e9decin le jugera b\u00e9n\u00e9fique.\n<\/span><br><br>\n\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">La m\u00e9latonine ou d'autres suppl\u00e9ments naturels \u00e0 base de plantes peuvent \u00eatre utilis\u00e9s pour favoriser la relaxation et le sommeil. La m\u00e9latonine, qui est une hormone naturelle, contribuerait \u00e0 r\u00e9duire le temps pour s\u2019endormir.\n<\/span>\n\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Bien entendu, tout m\u00e9dicament peut avoir des effets secondaires, et certains peuvent \u00e9galement entra\u00eener une d\u00e9pendance, de sorte que la plupart des m\u00e9dicaments ne doivent \u00eatre utilis\u00e9s que sous contr\u00f4le m\u00e9dical.\n<\/span><br><br>\n\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Il est tr\u00e8s probable qu'un programme de traitement comporte une th\u00e9rapie non-m\u00e9dicamenteuse et implique des changements dans votre environnement et votre routine de sommeil, notamment en adoptant des habitudes r\u00e9guli\u00e8res \u00e0 l\u2019heure du coucher ; cependant, comme pour les m\u00e9dicaments, cela d\u00e9pend du type de trouble du sommeil dont vous souffrez.\n<\/span>\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9da4c2e elementor-position-left icon_mini_box elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"9da4c2e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<span  class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-square\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tTh\u00e9rapie\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">La th\u00e9rapie cognitivo-comportementale (TCC) peut \u00eatre utilis\u00e9e pour traiter les troubles du sommeil tels que l'insomnie. En effet, elle est recommand\u00e9e comme premi\u00e8re option de traitement de l'insomnie selon les recommandations \u00e9labor\u00e9es par une \u00e9quipe de travail de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 europ\u00e9enne de recherche sur le sommeil. La TCC pour les troubles du sommeil est susceptible d'inclure une \u00e9ducation sur l'hygi\u00e8ne du sommeil afin de mettre en \u00e9vidence les facteurs pouvant favoriser ou perturber le sommeil. Elle peut \u00e9galement inclure une th\u00e9rapie de relaxation afin de proposer des techniques pour favoriser la d\u00e9tente. Un autre \u00e9l\u00e9ment du traitement par TTC est la technique de restriction du sommeil, qui consiste \u00e0 modifier le temps pass\u00e9 au lit en fonction de la quantit\u00e9 de sommeil constat\u00e9e.\n<\/span><br><br>\n\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ces m\u00eames recommandations indiquent \u00e9galement que la luminoth\u00e9rapie et le sport peuvent \u00eatre des th\u00e9rapies suppl\u00e9mentaires b\u00e9n\u00e9fiques contre l'insomnie, bien que ces derni\u00e8res ne soient pas aussi probantes que la TCC.\n<\/span><br><br>\n\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">La TCC s'est \u00e9galement av\u00e9r\u00e9e efficace pour g\u00e9rer les sympt\u00f4mes de la narcolepsie, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement en compl\u00e9ment d'un traitement m\u00e9dicamenteux. En plus de la TCC, d'autres approches comportementales peuvent \u00eatre utilis\u00e9es pour traiter la narcolepsie, notamment les siestes strat\u00e9giques et l'hygi\u00e8ne du sommeil1. La sieste strat\u00e9gique consiste \u00e0 programmer de courtes siestes jusqu'\u00e0 trois fois par jour, tandis que l'hygi\u00e8ne du sommeil implique la mise en place de mesures avant de se coucher et la modification de l'environnement dans lequel se d\u00e9roule le sommeil.\n<\/span>\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-62b7893 elementor-position-left icon_mini_box elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"62b7893\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<span  class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-square\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIntervention\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">En modifiant votre routine pour dormir, vous pouvez contribuer \u00e0 cr\u00e9er les conditions propices \u00e0 une nuit de sommeil r\u00e9parateur.\n<\/span><br><br>\n\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00c9vitez d'utiliser des appareils \u00e9lectroniques tels que les ordinateurs portables ou les t\u00e9l\u00e9phones mobiles avant de vous coucher, et assurez-vous que votre chambre ne soit pas trop chaude ou trop froide et qu'elle soit sombre et silencieuse.\n<\/span>\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3edbf14 elementor-position-left icon_mini_box elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"3edbf14\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<span  class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-square\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tR\u00e9gime alimentaire\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tIl est conseill\u00e9 d'\u00e9viter la caf\u00e9ine et l'alcool lorsqu'on essaie de lutter contre un trouble du sommeil, et vos habitudes alimentaires peuvent \u00e9galement avoir un impact sur la qualit\u00e9 et la dur\u00e9e du sommeil. Le fait de manger juste avant de se coucher peut perturber le sommeil, tandis qu'un exc\u00e8s de calories et de graisses peut le compliquer. Une alimentation saine et \u00e9quilibr\u00e9e, comprenant des nutriments cl\u00e9s tels que le calcium et les vitamines A, C, D et E, est la meilleure solution pour la sant\u00e9 et le bien-\u00eatre g\u00e9n\u00e9ral.\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a1920bf elementor-position-left icon_mini_box elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"a1920bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<span  class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-square\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tFaire du sport\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tIl n'est pas conseill\u00e9 de faire du sport avant de se coucher. Par ailleurs, la m\u00e9ditation et les techniques de relaxation peuvent vous aider \u00e0 vous pr\u00e9parer au sommeil. Cela dit, il a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9montr\u00e9 que l'activit\u00e9 physique peut am\u00e9liorer le sommeil, le sport r\u00e9gulier ayant des effets positifs plus ou moins importants sur la qualit\u00e9 globale du sommeil<sup>9<\/sup>. L\u2019activit\u00e9 physique peut \u00e9galement agir comme une mesure pr\u00e9ventive pour r\u00e9duire le risque de probl\u00e8mes de sommeil tels que l'insomnie, l'apn\u00e9e du sommeil ou le syndrome des jambes sans repos.\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-106d914 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"106d914\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Pr\u00e9vention<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4098a1f lista_1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4098a1f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIl est possible de pr\u00e9venir l&rsquo;apparition de troubles du sommeil en adoptant une routine de sommeil r\u00e9guli\u00e8re et une hygi\u00e8ne du sommeil efficaces.\n\nLes habitudes de sommeil recommand\u00e9es sont les suivantes :\n<br>\n<ul><li>Ne pas consommer de caf\u00e9ine dans les six heures avant de se coucher<\/li>\n \t<li>\u00c9viter l&rsquo;utilisation d&rsquo;appareils \u00e9lectroniques dans l&rsquo;heure qui pr\u00e9c\u00e8de le sommeil et dans la chambre \u00e0 coucher<\/li>\n \t<li>Veiller \u00e0 ce que la chambre soit fra\u00eeche, sombre et calme avant de se mettre au lit<\/li>\n \t<li>Avoir une routine de relaxation constante avant d\u2019aller dormir, celle-ci peut comprendre un bain chaud, un peu de lecture ou de la m\u00e9ditation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fe8b5d9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"fe8b5d9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u00c9tudes scientifiques\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c864e64 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c864e64\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>De nombreuses \u00e9tudes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 men\u00e9es sur le sommeil et en particulier sur l&rsquo;impact que le manque de sommeil peut avoir sur la sant\u00e9 et la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 publique.<\/p><p>Des d\u00e9cennies d&rsquo;\u00e9tudes ont confirm\u00e9 que le sommeil est n\u00e9cessaire \u00e0 notre bon fonctionnement, voire \u00e0 notre survie.<\/p><p>Le Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine a \u00e9t\u00e9 lanc\u00e9 en 2005, alors qu\u2019un grand nombre de troubles du sommeil avaient \u00e9t\u00e9 identifi\u00e9s et clairement d\u00e9finis. Depuis, le rythme des recherches et des d\u00e9couvertes s&rsquo;est acc\u00e9l\u00e9r\u00e9 et le nombre de revues consacr\u00e9es au sommeil a plus que tripl\u00e9.<\/p><p>Les recherches actuelles ont tendance \u00e0 se concentrer sur la fa\u00e7on dont un sommeil perturb\u00e9 affecte le corps et son impact sur le m\u00e9tabolisme et la r\u00e9gulation hormonale. En outre, des \u00e9tudes plus r\u00e9centes confirment ce que l&rsquo;on sait et l&rsquo;on soup\u00e7onne sur les relations entre un sommeil perturb\u00e9 et un grand nombre d&rsquo;affections, notamment l&rsquo;ob\u00e9sit\u00e9, l&rsquo;hypertension art\u00e9rielle, les maladies cardiaques et les troubles de l&rsquo;humeur.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e67e3fd elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e67e3fd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Sources<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6b8ebe8 lista elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6b8ebe8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ol><li>\u00a0Chattu VK, Manzar MD, Kumary S, Burman D, Spence DW, Pandi-Perumal SR. The global problem of insufficient sleep and its serious public health implications. <i>Healthcare<\/i>. 2019;7(1):1. doi: 10.3390\/healthcare7010001<\/li><li>Ohayon MM. Epidemiology of insomnia: what we know and what we still need to learn. <i>Sleep Med Rev<\/i>. 2002;6(2):97-111. doi: 10.1053\/smrv.2002.0186<\/li><li>Ohayon MM, Priest RG, Zulley J, Smirne S, Paiva T. Prevalence of narcolepsy symptomatology and diagnosis in the European general population. <i>Neurology<\/i>. 2002;58(12):1826-1833. doi: 10.1212\/wnl.58.12.1826<\/li><li>Punjabi NM. The epidemiology of adult obstructive sleep apnea. <i>Proc Am Thorac Soc<\/i>. 2008;5(2):136-143. doi: 10.1513\/pats.200709-155MG<\/li><li>Sharpless BA, Barber JP. Lifetime prevalence rates of sleep paralysis: a systematic review. <i>Sleep Med Rev<\/i>. 2011;15(5):311-315. doi: 10.1016\/j.smrv.2011.01.007<\/li><li>American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM). 5th Ed Washington D.C<i>.<\/i> 2013.<\/li><li>Riemann D, Baglioni C, Bassetti C et al. European guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of insomnia. <i>Journal of Sleep Res<\/i>. 2017;26(6):675-700. doi: 10.1111\/jsr.12594<\/li><li>Bhattarai J, Sumerall S. Current and future treatment options for narcolepsy: a review. <i>Sleep Sci<\/i>. 2017;10(1):19-27. doi: 10.5935\/1984-0063.20170004<\/li><li>Dolezal BA, Neufeld EV, Boland DM, Martin JL, Cooper CB. Interrelationship between sleep and exercise: a systematic review. <i>Adv Prev Med<\/i>. 2017;2017:1364387. doi: 10.1155\/2017\/1364387 corrigendum: 2017;2017:5979510<\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c55bb2f elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"c55bb2f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6166b89 stop-sticky elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6166b89\" data-element_type=\"section\" 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class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-29241b4\" data-id=\"29241b4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e7098f8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e7098f8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Vous pourriez \u00eatre int\u00e9ress\u00e9 par...<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0cc8899\" data-id=\"0cc8899\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-be821bd elementor-icon-list--layout-inline elementor-align-right read_more_reverse elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"be821bd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items elementor-inline-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.neuraxpharm.com\/ch-fr\/blog\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-right\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Aller sur au blog 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class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0d93a1f\" data-id=\"0d93a1f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-037f64f blog-category elementor-widget elementor-widget-jet-listing-grid\" data-id=\"037f64f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;columns&quot;:3,&quot;columns_tablet&quot;:&quot;2&quot;,&quot;columns_mobile&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"jet-listing-grid.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jet-listing-notice\">Please select another listing to show to avoid recursion.<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><style>.elementor-22519 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Continuez \u00e0 lire pour en savoir plus sur les troubles du sommeil. Neuraxpharm propose des alternatives aux m\u00e9dicaments pour les troubles du sommeil. Une fois que votre m\u00e9decin aura d\u00e9termin\u00e9 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":27273,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3617","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.6 (Yoast SEO v26.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Narcolepsie - Neuraxpharm Switzerland<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.neuraxpharm.com\/fr\/troubles\/sommeil\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Narcolepsie\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"DANS CETTE SECTION Articles connexes DANS CETTE SECTION Neuraxpharm Les effets du manque de sommeil peuvent avoir un impact n\u00e9gatif sur la sant\u00e9 en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral. Continuez \u00e0 lire pour en savoir plus sur les troubles du sommeil. Neuraxpharm propose des alternatives aux m\u00e9dicaments pour les troubles du sommeil. 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